WWII 2 Flashcards

0
Q

Harry Truman

A

Approved bombing of Japan

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1
Q

President Hoover

A

Became president 8 months before the Great Depression

Couldn’t overcome the economic destruction

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2
Q

FDR

A

President during the Great Depression and WWII. He convicted congress to declare war in Japan after Pearl Harbor

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3
Q

Battle of Britain Teams

A

British Royal Air Force vs. German Luftwaffe

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4
Q

Battle of Britain

A

Blitz- German Luftwaffe bombs civilians in London and other major cities during summer of 1940

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5
Q

Battle do Britain 2

A
Airing class crucifers- find safety in tube Stations
Wealthy class- leave cities for homes in the country
-Citizens owe live to the RAF
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6
Q

Great Depression

A

Stock market crashed bc buying stock on margin, overproduction of goods, & under consumption due to lagging wages.

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7
Q

Great Depression results (4)

A

High unemployment
High inflates toon
Home and farm foreclosures
Bussines failure

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8
Q

Great Depression cause of WWII

A

People looked up to leaders and lead to totalitarianism

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9
Q

General Patton

A

(Old blood and guts)
US general serving under Eisenhower during WWII. Decoy general on dday do describe hitlers army to think invasion of France would come at Calais. Responsible for liberation of France

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10
Q

Halts conference People

A

Churchill, Roosevelt, and Stalin in feb 1945

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11
Q

Yalta conference discussion

A

Post war

  • United Nations
  • Division of Germany and Berlin
  • Promise to defeat the Japanese
  • Free elections
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12
Q

Potsdam conference People

A

Churchill, Truman, and Stalin August 15 1945

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13
Q

Potsdam conference Discussion 4

A

Finalized plans for occupation of Europe
Ultimatum to Japan- demanding unconditional surrender
Tensions between Stalin and Truman begin over the future of Europe
Stalin has not begun free elections as promised

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14
Q

Kamikaze

A

were suicide attacks by military aviators from the Empire of Japan against Allied naval vessels in the closing stages of the Pacific campaign of World War II, designed to destroy warships more effectively than was possible with conventional attacks

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15
Q

P 51

A

the first U.S. fighter airplane to push its nose over Europe after the fall of France. Then called the P-51, it scurried back and forth across the channel, taking on the best the Axis could put in the air. Mustangs met and conquered every German plane from the early Junkers to the sleek, twin-jet Messerschmitt 262s.

16
Q

Midway (3)

A

US ambush Japanese at midway Island
Ends control of the pacific US no offensive
Island hopping

17
Q

LON

A

And organization created at the end of WII with the goal of maintains lasting peace. Didn’t have authority to enforce its decisions

18
Q

U boat

A

.

19
Q

D Wight Eisenhower

A

Supreme allied commander of allied forced in Europe and North Africa.
Responsible for allied forces dying operation torch
All allied generals in Europe and North Africa reported to Eisenhower.

20
Q

Isolationist

A

Was the foreign policy if the US during 20’s and 30s l. Meant it would not get involved in European problems.
Axis powers were encouraged to take more risks and aggressive action knowing that the US would not get involved to stop them

21
Q

United Nations

A

plan to form world organization to maintain peace

22
Q

Promise to defeat the Japanese

A

Stalin agrees to declare war on Japan in exchange for islands off the coast of Siberia

23
Q

Free elections

A

Stalin agrees go hold in soviet occupied eastern in exchange for the eastern part of Poland