WWII 2 Flashcards
Harry Truman
Approved bombing of Japan
President Hoover
Became president 8 months before the Great Depression
Couldn’t overcome the economic destruction
FDR
President during the Great Depression and WWII. He convicted congress to declare war in Japan after Pearl Harbor
Battle of Britain Teams
British Royal Air Force vs. German Luftwaffe
Battle of Britain
Blitz- German Luftwaffe bombs civilians in London and other major cities during summer of 1940
Battle do Britain 2
Airing class crucifers- find safety in tube Stations Wealthy class- leave cities for homes in the country -Citizens owe live to the RAF
Great Depression
Stock market crashed bc buying stock on margin, overproduction of goods, & under consumption due to lagging wages.
Great Depression results (4)
High unemployment
High inflates toon
Home and farm foreclosures
Bussines failure
Great Depression cause of WWII
People looked up to leaders and lead to totalitarianism
General Patton
(Old blood and guts)
US general serving under Eisenhower during WWII. Decoy general on dday do describe hitlers army to think invasion of France would come at Calais. Responsible for liberation of France
Halts conference People
Churchill, Roosevelt, and Stalin in feb 1945
Yalta conference discussion
Post war
- United Nations
- Division of Germany and Berlin
- Promise to defeat the Japanese
- Free elections
Potsdam conference People
Churchill, Truman, and Stalin August 15 1945
Potsdam conference Discussion 4
Finalized plans for occupation of Europe
Ultimatum to Japan- demanding unconditional surrender
Tensions between Stalin and Truman begin over the future of Europe
Stalin has not begun free elections as promised
Kamikaze
were suicide attacks by military aviators from the Empire of Japan against Allied naval vessels in the closing stages of the Pacific campaign of World War II, designed to destroy warships more effectively than was possible with conventional attacks
P 51
the first U.S. fighter airplane to push its nose over Europe after the fall of France. Then called the P-51, it scurried back and forth across the channel, taking on the best the Axis could put in the air. Mustangs met and conquered every German plane from the early Junkers to the sleek, twin-jet Messerschmitt 262s.
Midway (3)
US ambush Japanese at midway Island
Ends control of the pacific US no offensive
Island hopping
LON
And organization created at the end of WII with the goal of maintains lasting peace. Didn’t have authority to enforce its decisions
U boat
.
D Wight Eisenhower
Supreme allied commander of allied forced in Europe and North Africa.
Responsible for allied forces dying operation torch
All allied generals in Europe and North Africa reported to Eisenhower.
Isolationist
Was the foreign policy if the US during 20’s and 30s l. Meant it would not get involved in European problems.
Axis powers were encouraged to take more risks and aggressive action knowing that the US would not get involved to stop them
United Nations
plan to form world organization to maintain peace
Promise to defeat the Japanese
Stalin agrees to declare war on Japan in exchange for islands off the coast of Siberia
Free elections
Stalin agrees go hold in soviet occupied eastern in exchange for the eastern part of Poland