Wound Types - Pictures and Definitions Flashcards
Necrosis
Wet Necrosis
Dry Necrosis
Autoamputation
Emboli / Embolus
Eschar
Slough
Granulation
Epithelialisation
Exudate
Purulent
Haemopurulent
Sanguineous
Serosanguineous
Extravasation
Maceration
Excoriated
Undermined
Hypergranulation
Osteomyelitis
Swelling
Erythema
Cellulitis
Oedematous
Necrotic / Necrosis
Devitalised dead tissue, bluish/black hard and dry
Wet necrosis
Tissue is blueish/grey/brown/white and is soft, moist, spongey and can have malodour
Dry necrosis
Black/brown mummified dry tissue
Autoamputation
Clear demarcation between the healthy and devitalised tissue, the toe normally autoamputates at the demarcation line
Emboli / Embolus
Purple discoloration to the site which is well demarcated - does not blanch on pressure
Eschar
Dry, hard slough/scab
Slough
Cellular debris in a wound
Granulation
New connective tissue and blood vessels
Epithelialisation
Development of epithelial cells
Exudate
Fluid released from blood vessels into surrounding tissue
Purulent
Pus
Haemopurulent
Blood / Pus
Sanguineous
Blood
SeroSanguineous
Plasma / Blood
Extravasation
Discharge of blood into tissue
Maceration
Hyperhydrated tissue
Excoriated
abraded / burnt by excessive exudate
Undermined
Ulceration is wider than the superficial margins indicate
Sinus
Wound is not superficial, extends to subcutaneous tissue
Hypergranulation
Over production of granulation tissue
Osteomyelitis
Bone infection
Swelling
Increase in size
Erythema
Redness of the skin due to dilation of the blood capillaries
Cellulitis
Inflammation of the subcutaneous or connective tissue - associated with infection
Oedematous
Abnormal accumulation of fluid