world issues Flashcards
What is environmental philosophy?
A branch of philosophy that explores the relationship between humans and the environment, examining the ethical dimensions of human interactions with the natural world.
What is sustainable ethics?
An ethic that limits environmental practices by treating the earth’s resources as finite, emphasizing stewardship and conservation.
What is deforestation?
The clearing of forests for various purposes, contributing to climate change by releasing stored carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere.
What is the global water crisis?
A pressing issue affecting billions, characterized by water scarcity due to pollution and inefficient management practices.
What environmental issues are caused by fossil fuels?
Their extraction and use contribute to air and water pollution and global warming.
What are the benefits of renewable energy?
Low costs, abundant availability, and the ability to generate electricity without greenhouse gases.
What causes the decline of biodiversity?
Factors include habitat loss, pollution, overexploitation of species, and climate change, with human activities altering over 70% of ice-free land.
What is greenwashing?
When a company falsely presents itself as eco-friendly and sustainable.
What is the future of urbanization?
Finding a balance between economic growth and environmental protection through sustainable practices and nature-based solutions.
What are the sustainable development goals?
A set of 17 interconnected goals adopted by the United Nations in 2015 to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure peace and prosperity by 2023.
What is the difference between mitigation and adaptation in climate change?
Mitigation involves reducing greenhouse gas emissions and transitioning to renewable energy, while adaptation focuses on preparing for the impacts of climate change.
What are some consequences of water scarcity?
Dehydration, malnutrition, increased waterborne illnesses, higher healthcare costs, and reduced agriculture leading to increased produce costs and inflation.
