wOrLd hiStOrY cHPt. TwElVE Flashcards
What were the three types of monks?
Dominicans, Cistercians, and Franciscans
Why did the church lose most of its political power?
Two different pope, one Roman (Italian supported by England) and one French (French supported by France) were in Rome, causing a 40 year separation
What are the four main vernacular languages?
German, Spanish, English, French
What is significant about Pope Urban II?
He started the Holy War because he decided to conquer Constantinople, one of their allies’ (the Greek Orthodox)
cities
What is needed for salvation?
Sacrements (Christian rites)
How many Crusades were there?
Four
What style of architecture emerged?
Gothic style (ribbed arches and flying buttresses)
How much of the European population did from the plague?
1/3 or 33.333333333333333…% (you get the point :3)
Did the plague follow trade routes?
Yes.
Who was Joan of Ark?
A young French peasant who inspired King Charles and the French army
What was the first universities?
Bologna
What did the black plague hit the hardest?
coastal ports