Working properties Flashcards
Working properties definition
how a material responds when it is manipulated or worked
Ductility definition
can be stretched, drawn or pulled without breaking
Elasticity definition
can return to its natural shape after stretching or compression
Hardness definition
can withstand impact,wear, abrasion and indentation
Malleability definition
can be bent and shaped without cracking or splitting
Strength definition
can withstand force such as pressure, compression, tension or shear
Toughness definition
can absorb shock without fracturing
Ductility example
copper, can be drawn to make wire
Elasticity example
lycra, used for sportswear to provide movement
Hardness example
tungsten, used for knives, drills and saws
Malleability example
gold, can be hammered into shape
Strength example
concrete, strong under compression but not tension
Toughness example
bullet proof vest, absorbs impact