Sustainability Flashcards
Sustainability definition
protect and maintain the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations
Finite definition
limited supply and are being used more quickly than can be replenished, only should be used in small amounts where no other alternatives can be used
Non-finite definition
unlimited supply they can be replenished as we use them
Finite examples
fossil fuels
Non-finite examples
solar and wind energy, timbers and cotton
Why do companies do life cycle assessments (LCA)
assess the environmental impact of a product during the different stages of its life
5 stages of the life cycle assessment
extraction and processing, manufacturing and production, distribution, use, end of life
Extraction and processing definition
amount of energy used o extract raw material from the earth or to produce through farming or other methods
Manufacturing and production
energy required to manipulate the raw and refined materials into a product ready to sell
Distribution definition
packing and transportation of the product to the end user
Benefits of waste disposal
can be reused, cost of material can be reduced through the sale of recyclable waste, energy can be generated from waste material such as biomass