Sustainability Flashcards

1
Q

Sustainability definition

A

protect and maintain the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations

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2
Q

Finite definition

A

limited supply and are being used more quickly than can be replenished, only should be used in small amounts where no other alternatives can be used

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3
Q

Non-finite definition

A

unlimited supply they can be replenished as we use them

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4
Q

Finite examples

A

fossil fuels

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5
Q

Non-finite examples

A

solar and wind energy, timbers and cotton

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6
Q

Why do companies do life cycle assessments (LCA)

A

assess the environmental impact of a product during the different stages of its life

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7
Q

5 stages of the life cycle assessment

A

extraction and processing, manufacturing and production, distribution, use, end of life

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8
Q

Extraction and processing definition

A

amount of energy used o extract raw material from the earth or to produce through farming or other methods

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9
Q

Manufacturing and production

A

energy required to manipulate the raw and refined materials into a product ready to sell

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10
Q

Distribution definition

A

packing and transportation of the product to the end user

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11
Q

Benefits of waste disposal

A

can be reused, cost of material can be reduced through the sale of recyclable waste, energy can be generated from waste material such as biomass

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