Word roots, prefixes, & suffixes Flashcards
act
do
actuate: put into action
alter
other
alternate: change in turn
am
love
amative: loving
anim
mind, spirit
animism: belief in the soul
annu
year
annual: yearly
arch
ruler
archangel: principal angel
auto
self
autograph: one’s signed name
bell
war
belligerent: someone who began a conflict
ben
good
benefaction: a good act
cad
fall
cadaver: deceased human body
capit
head
capitol: primary building used by government
ceed
go
exceed: go past expectations
chrono
time
chronograph: stopwatch
cis
cut
incision: a cut
claim
shout
exclaim: shout out
cred
believe
credence: a belief
cur
run
curator: someone who runs a museum
dem
people
demagogue: a crowd-pleasing speaker
dic
to say
dictator: unquestionable leader
doc
teach
document: a written statement
duc
lead
conductor: driver of a train
eu
well
eupepsia: digestion that works well
fac
to make
factotum: someone who does different works
fer
carry
ferry: vessel that carries people across water
fin
end
finale: end of a show
flect
bend
reflect: to mirror
fort
luck
fortitude: ability to withstand hardship
frag
break
fragile: easy to break
gen
race
genocide: the killing of specific people
gress
step
progress: moving ahead
ject
throw
inject: to put into
leg
choose
legible: able to read
log
speech
epilogue: written at the end of a book
lum
light
luminescence: giving off light
mag
big
magnum: a large handgun
mal
bad
malice: an evil deed
mit
send
transmit: to send from one another
morph
shape
metamorphic: rock that has changed forms
mut
change
mutate: to change forms
nat
born
natal: relating to someone’s birth
nov
new
novice: someone new to a skill
omni
all
omnivorous: eats plants and animals
path
feel
empathetic: understanding another’s feelings
ped
foot
pedicure: beautification of the feet
phil
love
philander: flirt
port
carry
porter: someone who carries luggage
rid
laugh
ridicule: to make someone appear laughable
sci
know
conscious: being aware
scrib
write
inscribe: to write
sens
feel
sensation: a psychological feeling
sol
loosen
dissolve: separate into smaller parts
spec
look
spectacles: eyeglasses
tain
hold
abstain: to avoid doing