Wk3 - Frameworks of Change/Metaphors Flashcards

1
Q

Explain what a metaphor is?

A

transforms information from an unfamiliar to a familiar domain

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2
Q

What value does a metaphor provide?

A

takes the abstract and makes it concrete

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3
Q

What are the three theses relating to the value of metaphors?

A
  • vividness thesis
  • compactness thesis
  • inexpressibility thesis
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4
Q

What four points does the skilled use of metaphors create?

A
  • elicits a visual image
  • draws on common experience
  • provides license to identify negative aspects
  • generative
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5
Q

What are seven of the main functions of metaphors?

A
  • unfreezing
  • diagnosis
  • intervention
  • institutionalisation
  • educational
  • communicative device
  • uses common parlance
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6
Q

What are four types of organisational metaphors?

A
  • live metaphors
  • dead metaphors
  • dormant metaphors
  • root metaphors of organisation
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7
Q

What are five situations where use of metaphors are valuable?

A
  • to discuss and challenge existing assumptions
  • helpful to identify key players and roles
  • useful when choosing the scale of change
  • help when choosing type of intervention
  • useful to evaluate outcomes
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8
Q

Overall, what are the benefits of metaphors in an organisational context?

A
  • identify underlying attitudes - positive or negative
  • discuss and challenge existing assumptions in less confrontational way
  • provide direction in terms of appropriate action
  • prepare and align people for change
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