Week 6: Foregut Anatomy Diagrammatic Images Flashcards

1
Q

ID the artery

A

Left Gastric Artery

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2
Q

ID the structure

A

1st portion or bulb of the duodenum

Duodenum means 12 fingers long in latin and that is ~10 in length -
1st - 2”
2nd - 3”
3rd - 4”
4th - 1”

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3
Q

ID the structure

A

2nd portion or descending portion of duodenum

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4
Q

ID the structure

A

Hepatic Sinusoids

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5
Q

ID the artery

A

Splenic Artery

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6
Q

ID the structure

A

Spleen

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7
Q

ID the structure

A

Pyloric Sphincter

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8
Q

ID the sign on radiograph and its 2 most common cause

A

Double Bubble sign - Duodenal Atresia and Annular Pancreas

D - duodenum
S - stomach

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9
Q

What sign on fetal ultrasound would you expect to see in a fetus with duodenal atresia?

A

Polyhydramnios

inability to have amniotic fluid pass the duodenum when swallowed causes it build up.

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10
Q

What genetic condition results in an abnormal thickening of this structure?

A

Pyloric Stenosis

Major sign is projectile vomiting

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11
Q

ID the structure

A

Greater Omentum

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12
Q

ID the structure

A

Greater Omentum

it is reflected over the stomach and you see its attachement to the transverse colon

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13
Q

ID the structure

A

Liver

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14
Q

ID the structure

A

Pancreas

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15
Q

ID the artery

A

Common Hepatic Artery

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16
Q

ID the artery

A

Celiac Trunk/Artery

delivers blood to foregut

17
Q

ID the artery

A

Left Gastro-omental or Left Epiploic Artery

18
Q

ID the artery

A

Right Gastric Artery

19
Q

ID the artery

A

Left Gastric

20
Q

ID the artery

A

Splenic Artery

Note Pancreatic arteries branching from it

21
Q

ID the artery

A

Common Hepatic Artery

22
Q

ID the artery

A

Right Gastro-omental or Right Epiploic Artery

23
Q

ID the artery

A

Anterior Superior Pancreaticoduodenal Artery

24
Q

ID the artery

A

Left Gastro-omental or Left Epiploic Artery

25
ID the artery
Anterior Inferior Pancreaticoduodenal Artery
26
**ID the structure**
Common Bile Duct
27
What part(s) of the duodenum is foregut?
1st and 2nd part
28
What part(s) of the Duodenum are intraperitoneal
1st part
29
What part(s) of the Duodenum are secondary retroperitoneal
2nd-4th part