Week 120 Bronchial Sepsis Flashcards

0
Q

Name the three most common atypical pathological causes of pneumonia.

A

mycoplasma - 5-18%
legionella - 2-5%
chlamydia- 1-5%

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1
Q

WHAT FOUR DRUGS ARE USED IN THE TREATMENT OF TB?

A

RIFAMPICIN
ISONIAZID
PYRAZINAMIDE
ETHAMBUTOL

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2
Q

Name the three most common bacterial causes of pneumonia.

A

1: strep pneumoniae
2: H. Influenza
3: Staph aureus

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3
Q

A patient has presented with atypical pneumonia. They own birds, and their cxr shows consolidation in the left lower lobe. What is the most likely pathogenic cause?

A

chlamydia psitacci

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4
Q

Name a common cause of atypical pneumonia (very inflamed).

A

mycoplasma pneumonia

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5
Q

which intracellular bacterium travels through water/air conditioning?

A

Legionella pneumophilia

causes hepatosplenomegaly also

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6
Q

A patient presents with a chronic condition. They also have copd. copious green sputum, and cultures show gram -ve bacterium.

What is it?

A

Pseudomonas aeriginosa

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7
Q

Which gram -ve bacterium id often linked with aspiration & chronic conditions (non cavitating)?

A

E.coli

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8
Q

which gram -ve rod like bacterium causes lung cavitation?

A

Klebsiella.

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9
Q

which gram +ve bacterium causes lung cavitation?

A

Staph. aureus (bunch of grapes)

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10
Q

which respiratory infection spreads by bronchus, through the airway, patchily? Empyema and cavitation is rare with this infection.

A

haemophilus Influenza (usually encapsulated)

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