Week 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Homicide

A

The intentional killing of another person

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2
Q

personality Types

A

The psychological classification of people into discrete categories based on the statistical combination of specific attributes

Qualitative Differences

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3
Q

The Under Controlled offender

A

Quick Temper

Low tolerance for frustration

Failure to internalize inhibitions or restraints against behaving aggressively

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4
Q

The over controlled offender

A

Extremely rigid behavioural inhibition system against the expression of aggression impulses

Violence characterized as explosive occurring after long periods of building anger and frustration

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5
Q

Frustration-Aggression Hypothesis

A

Goal blockage; Aversive Experience
Negative affect -> Aggression

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6
Q

Cognitive Neo-Association model

A

Negative affect - fight or flight response
Learned associations between negative affect, hostile attributions, and aggression

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7
Q

Excitation transfer Theory

A

Residual Arousal
Attributional Biases

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8
Q

General Aggression Model

A

Inputs (individual, situational factors)

Routes (Arousal, Affect, Cognition)

Outcomes (Behavioural Responses)

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9
Q

Self-Regulation

A

The ability to control our emotional responses and evaluate and select appropriate behavioural responses

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10
Q

Under Regulation

A

Disinhibited or impulsive behaviour that results from a failure to exert control over ones feelings and subsequent behaviour

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11
Q

Filicide

A

A general term that refers to the killing of a child by their parent

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12
Q

Neonaticde

A

The killing of an infant within the first 24 hour of their birth

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13
Q

Infanticide

A

The killing of the infant who is a day or older (older than 24 hours)

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14
Q

Aggressive Offender

A

History of violence

Murder of child is part of pattern of violent

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15
Q

Emotionally Overloaded Offender

A

No or limited history of violence

Murder of child an accumulation

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16
Q

Parricide

A

The murder of a parent by their child

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17
Q

Matricide

A

Killing of your mother

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18
Q

Patricide

A

Killing of your father

19
Q

Mass Murder

A

A form of multiple murder that involves killing four or more victims as part of one event at a single geographical location

20
Q

Spree Murder

A

A form of multiple murder that involves killing the victims during one continuous event at two or more geographical locations

21
Q

Serial Murder

A

A form of multiple murder that involves killing two or more victims at different times (cooling off period)

22
Q

Disciple mass Killer

A

A type of mass murderer who kills as a result of their relationship with a person ordering the murdered

Jonestown Massacre

23
Q

Coercive Persuasion

A

Forms of social influence that produce significant changes in an individuals behaviour and thought processes

24
Q

Love Bombing

A

A recruitment technique often employed by cults that involves showering potential recruits with unconditional love

25
The foot in the door technique
A compliance tactic that involved getting someone to fulfill a more extreme request by first gaining his his or her agreement to preform smaller, benign tasks and gradually increasing them
26
Cognitive Dissonance Theory
The experience of inconsistent thought results in anxiety that people may reduce by changing their attitudes to minimize the inconsistency
27
Victim Selection
Strangers Young women High Vulnerability Sex Workers
28
Motive
Sex, power, and control Araphilic Disorder Erotophonophlia (sexual homicide)
29
Methods
Power/Control Eg. Non-Lethal Torture
30
Female Serial Killers
"Active" for longer periods
31
Male Serial Killers
"Quiet Killers"
32
Visionary Serial Killers
Motivated by a serious psychotic disorder Delusions or Hallucinations
33
Mission-Oriented Serial Killer
Targets victims based on an agenda or mission, electing people who he or she feels are unworthy and should be systematically eliminated from society
34
Hedonistic Serial Killers
Motivated by the thrill enjoyment derived from killing
35
Power-Oriented Serial killer
Motivated by the power and enjoyment derived from the exercising an ultimate life-or-death from of control over another person
36
The Macdonald Triad
A set of three behavioural problems - fire setting, cruelty towards animals, enuresis - that emerge in early childhood Potential Precursors to serious adult adult antisocial behaviours
37
The Addication model of serial murder
Theory states that act if murder has a ritualistic aspects for serial killers that leads them to become addicted or compelled to kill
38
Aura Phase
Social withdrawal Abnormal Fantasises
39
Trolling Phase
"Feeling-out" stages Living out aspects of fantasy Identifying, following victims
40
Wooing Phase
Interactions with victim Building of trust, confidence
41
Capture and Murder Phases
Capture and murder of victim
42
Totem Phases
Emotional arousal from act of homicide decreases over time Symbolic Trophy Re-living homicide
43
Depression phase
Depression Return to the aura phase
44
trauma Control Model
The combination of certain predisposition factors and early traumatic events interact with several other factors over there life-course to "create" a serial killer