week 10-stress and memory

Question 1

____ ____ ____ is remembered for seconds, minutes or hours then lost that is not dependent on gene expression, while ____ ____ ____ is remembered for days, weeks, years, a lifetime, and is dependent on gene expression

Answer 1

Short term memory; long term memory

Question 2

____ ____ is a biochemical change in the brain which encodes an experience, which lasts beyond the stimulus

Answer 2

Memory trace

Question 3

____ is the sabilization of memory trace, whereas ____ is the stabilization of the memory after being brought backinto awareness

Answer 3

consolidation; reconsolidation

Question 4

____ is bringing the memory into awareness

Answer 4

Retrieval

Question 5

____ is learning that a context is no longer associated with a stimulus (process of unlearning a stimulus)

Answer 5

Extinction

Question 6

____ is the loss of the memory trace

Answer 6

forgetting

Question 7

procedural memory are ____ (stored in cerebellum), while declarative memory are ____ (stored in hippocampus)

Answer 7

implicit; explicit

Question 8

____ is the integrator of sensory information that binds info about events, time and space. It is also critical for forming new ____ memories

Answer 8

hippocampus; declarative

Question 9

Acute stress enhances memory due to increased sugar in the blood (via ____) and increased blood flow in the ____ (via ____ nervous system)

Answer 9

glucocorticoids; hippocampus; sympathetic

Question 10

Chronic stress impair memory by increasing neuron ____ and neuron ____, neuron ____ that leads to shrinking of neurons, and reduced neurogenesis in ____

Answer 10

vulnerability; death; damage; hippocampus

Question 11

Chronically elevated ____ signaling is associated with a smaller hippocampus

Answer 11

glucocorticoid