Weathering And Erosion Flashcards

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1
Q

Denudation

A

The process of wearing away rock/ soil by weathering and erosion.

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2
Q

What are the types of weathering

A

Mechanical weathering

Chemical weathering

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3
Q

Types of erosion:

A

Moving:
Air
Ice
Water

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4
Q

Weathering

A

Is the breakdown and decay of rocks that are exposed to the weather

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5
Q

Erosion

A

Is the breaking down of rocks and the removal of the particles.

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6
Q

Example of mechanical weathering:

A

Freeze thaw action, breaks rocks into smaller pieces

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7
Q

What is scree

A

The pieces of rock that break off a mountain because of freeze thaw action.

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8
Q

Example of chemical weathering:

A

Carbonation

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9
Q

Example of a karst region:

A

Limestone regions

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10
Q

Limestone pavement

A

Large area of exposed limestone. The joints or cracks in the rocks widen and deepen to for, deep gashes called grikes and the block on top are called clints.

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11
Q

Examples of an underground features:

A

Caves and caverns

Stalactites and stalagmites

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12
Q

What happens when water/ rivers flow onto bare limestone?

A

The water being is to dissolve the limestone by carbonation.

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