Climate Flashcards
Climate
The weather conditions in general in a place over a period of time.
What are the factors that influence climate
- latitude
- distance from the sea
- prevailing winds/air masses
Aspect
Refers to the direction in which the slope is facing
Altitude
Refers to the height above sea level
Natural region
An area of the world that has its own unique characteristics that makes it unique from other areas
Name ways that a cactus has adapted to the desert
- thick bark to restore moisture
- can store water
- roots spread over long distances to reach water
- it’s needles protect it from wild animals
Name ways that the camel has adapted to the desert
Long eyelashes
Nostrils can open and close giving protection from sandstorms
Thick skin on their legs so they can kneel in the hot sand
Wide hooves for waking in the sand
Can store fat in their humps
Oasis
A fertile area of land in a desert where water is found
Desertification
Means turning land into a desert
Sahel
A region at the southern edge of the Sahara desert
Tuareg
People who live in a number of countries in the Sahel region