(W7) Other Enteric pathogens Flashcards

1
Q
  • Usually found in WATER

- occasionally occur in clinical specimens

A

Budivicia

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2
Q
  • 7 sp. isolated from WATER

- only B. agrestis & B. noackiae have been isolated from human specimens

A

Buttiauxella

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3
Q
  • is composed of 5 sp: C. davisae, C. lapagei, C. neteri, & Cedeca sp type 3 and 5
  • most have been recovered from SPUTUM, BLOOD, AND WOUNDS
A

Cedeca

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4
Q

among the five species of Cedecea, what is the most commonly isolated species?

A

C. davisae

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5
Q

-most isolates have come from HUMAN BLOOD CULTURES OR RESPIRATORY SPECIMENS and exhibit resistance to multiple antimicrobial agents.

A

Ewingella

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6
Q

What is the only species of the genus Ewingella?

A

Ewingella americana

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7
Q
  • They have been found in RESPIRATORY, URINE, AND BLOOD CULTURES
  • most strains are non-pigmented, but occasional isolates may produce a REDDISH-BLUE OR VIOLET PIGMENT.
A

kluyvera

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8
Q
  • has been isolated more recently in pure culture form a SEPTICEMIA & WOUNDS
  • has similar IMVIC reactions to E.coli, which have YELLOW pigment BUT ONLY on initial isolation
A

leclersia

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9
Q

What is this single species of the genus Leclercia, which can have a YELLOW PIGMET but only on initial isolatioan?

A

L. adercarboxylata

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10
Q
  • produces h2S
  • shows weak reactions with Salmonella antisera
  • have been isolated from patients with HOSPITAL- ACQUIRED INFECTION
  • clinical significance: UNKNOWN
A

Leminorella

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11
Q
  • are species: M. wisconensis
  • resembles E.coli growing on enteric media
  • clinical significance: UNESTABLISHED
A

Moellerella

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12
Q

-natural habitat: LUMEN OF ENTOMOPATHOGENIC NEMATODES

-

A

Photorhabdus

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13
Q
  • a group of WATER BACTERIA that are PSYCHROTOLERANT, growing at 4C
  • occasionally isolated from human clinical specimens: wound infections, bacteremia, feces from patients with acute gastroenteritis, & septicemia, especially from immunocompromised patients
A

Rahnella

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14
Q
  • slow growing, produce tiny colonies, & are relatively nonreactive in laboratory media
  • they are motile at 25C BUT NOT at 35C
  • Demonstrate large 15-to 36- mm zones of inhibition around penicillin disks
A

Tatumella

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15
Q
  • biochemically similar to salmonella
  • isolated from VACUUM-CLEANER CONTENTS on the island of GUAM
  • Role in disease: UNKOWN
A

Trabulsiella

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16
Q
  • are biochemically SIMILAR to hafnia
  • isolate from HUMAN SPECIMENS
  • Significance for human disease: Still under ongoing studies
A

Yokenella

17
Q

What is the only species in the Genus Tatumella?

A

Tatumella ptyseos

18
Q

What species in genus buttiauxella have been isolated from human specimens

A

B. agrestis &B. noackiae

19
Q

What is the two species of the Genus leminorella

A

L. grimontii & L. richardii

20
Q

What is the one species of the genus Moellerella

A

M. wisconensis