Vocabulary Living Arrangements (1) Flashcards

1
Q

to build, construct

There is a lot of construction

A

construir

Están construyendo mucho

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2
Q

architect

A

el arquitecto; la arquitecta

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3
Q

plan

construction plan

A

el plano

el plano de construcción

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4
Q

cement

A

el cemento

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5
Q

sand

To build a house you neeed, among other things, cement, concrete, sand, gravel, marble, and wood

A

la arena

Para construir una casa se necesita, entre otras cosas, cememto, hormigón, arena, grava, mármol y madera

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6
Q

building

It is an eight-story building

A

el edificio

Es un edificio de ocho pisos

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7
Q

house

Is your cousin at home

A

la casa

¿Está tu prima en casa?

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8
Q

floor

It’s very noisy on the ground floor

A

la planta, el piso

En la planta baja se oye mucho ruido

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9
Q

entrance

The mailboxes are at the entrance

A

la entrada

En la entrada están los buzones

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10
Q

exit

I’ll wait for you at the exit

A

la salida

Te espero en la salida

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11
Q

staircase; stairs; ladder

A

la escalera

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12
Q

step of a stairway

It’s 50 steps up to my apartment

A

el escalón

Hasta mi apartamento hay cincuenta escalones

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13
Q

elevator

The elevator is out o forder. You have to climb the stairs.

A

el ascensor

El ascensor no funjctiona. Hay que subir por la escalera

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14
Q

up, above, upstairs

The neighbours upstairs make a lot of noise

A

arriba

Los vecinos de arriba hacen mucho ruido

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15
Q

below, downstairs

My uncle lives in the apartment below

A

abajo

En el piso de abajo vive mi tío

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16
Q

to go up, to climb

A

subir

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17
Q

to go down, to descend

I like going up and down on foot

A

bajar

my gusta subir y bajar andando

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18
Q

window

The window garme is made of wood

A

la ventana

el marco de la ventana es de madera

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19
Q

windowpane; glass

The window cleaner comes on Wednesdays

A

el vidrio

El limpiavidrios viene los miércoles

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20
Q

balcony

In summer we eat on the balcony

A

el balcó

En verano comemos en el balcó

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21
Q

terrace

Felisa is getting some sun on the terrace

A

la terraza

Felisa está tomando el sol en la terraza

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22
Q

yard, patio, courtyard

The courtyard is very cool

A

el patio

El patio es muy fresco

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23
Q

garden

Many new gardens are being created in this neighbourhood

A

el jardín

En este barrio se están haciendo muchos jardines nuevos

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24
Q

garage

It’s a shared garage

A

el garaje

El garaje es colectivo

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25
Q

plumber

It’s hard to get a plumber

A

el fontanero, la fontanera

Es difícil conseguir un fontanero

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26
Q

water faucet

The water faucet is dripping

A

el grifo

El grifo no cierra bien

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27
Q

nail

These nails won’t work because they’re too long

A

el clavo

Estoss clavos no sirven porque son demasiado largos

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28
Q

hammer

Give me a small hammer

A

el martillo

Déme un martillo pequeño

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29
Q

screw

A

el tornillo

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30
Q

screqdriver

A

el destornillador

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31
Q

pliers

A

las tenazas

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32
Q

electrician

Can the electrician come

A

el electricista, la electricista

¿Puede venir el electricista?

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33
Q

electricity, current

We have no electricity

A

la electricidad

No tenemos electricidad

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34
Q

light, current#The lights have gone out

A

la luz

Se ha ido la luz

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35
Q

plug

US electric appliances require a transformer and a plug adapter for Spain and Latin America

A

el enchufe
Los aparatos eléctricos norteamericanos requieren un trannsformador y un adaptador para el enchufe en España y América Latina

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36
Q

light bulb

A

la bombilla

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37
Q

to burn out

The bulbs have burnt out

A

fundirse

Se han fundid las bombillas

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38
Q

paint

We use acrylic paint because it lasts longer

A

la pintura

Usamos pintura plástica porque dura más

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39
Q

painter

I’m looking for a painter

A

el pintor, la pintora

Busco un pintor

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40
Q

to paint

We’re going to paint the house

A

pintar

Vamos a pintar la casa

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41
Q

country estate, farmhouse, farm

The country house is very welcoming

A

la finca

Esta finca es muy acogedora

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42
Q

landed property, ranch, estate, farm

My father works on a farm

A

la hacienda

Mi padre trabaja en una hacienda

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43
Q

block of houses

We’re going to go around the block

A

la manzana

Vamos a dar una vuelta a la manzana

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44
Q

home, hearth,

I grew up in my parents’ home

A

el hogar

Me he criado en el hogar de mis padres

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45
Q

vacation house, bungalow

We have a bungalow at the beach

A

el chalé, el chalet

Tenemos un chalé en la playa

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46
Q

hut, clum housing

Many inhabitants of Spanish America live in slum housing

A

el chabola, la casucha

Muchos habitantes de Hispano-américa viven en chabolas

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47
Q

roof

A

el tejado

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48
Q

chimney, fireplace

The chimeny draws well

A

la chimenea

La chimenea tira bien

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49
Q

lightning rod

A

el pararrayos

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50
Q

facade

Gaudí’s facades are typical of Barcelona

A

la fachada

Las fachadas de Gaudí son típicas de Barcelona

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51
Q

wall

The garden wall is falling down

A

el muro

El muro del jardín se está cayendo

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52
Q

fence

I have to paint the fence

A

la valla

Tengo que pintar la valla

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53
Q

gate, main entrance, portico

I don’t have a key for the main entrance

A

el portal

No tengo llave del portal

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54
Q

cellar, basement

We have our garages in the basement

A

el sótano

En el sótano tenemos los garajes

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55
Q

attic apartment

The attic apartments almost always have a terrace

A

el ático

Los áticos tienen casi esiempre terraza

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56
Q

frame of window, door, or picture

Don’t lean on the doorframe, it’s just been painted

A

el marco

No te apoyes en el marco de la puerta, que está recién pintado

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57
Q

balustrade, railing

Don’t lean on the railing, it’s loose

A

la barandilla

No te apoyes en la barandilla, que está suelta

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58
Q

architecture

My grandson is studying architecture

A

la arquitectura

Mi nieto estudia arquitectura

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59
Q

to renovate, improve

They have renovated the apartment

A

reformar

Han reformado el piso

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60
Q

building, construction

Construction costs continue to rise

A

la construcción

Los gastos de construcción suben día a día

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61
Q

lot, plt of ground

A hospital is going to be built on this lot

A

el solar

En este solar se va a construir un hospital

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62
Q

mason

Picks and shovels are important tools for masons

A

el albañil

Pico y pala son herramientas importantes para los albañiles

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63
Q

plastering, plaster work

Gypsum plaaster does not last long

A

enlucido

El enlucido con yeso dura poco

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64
Q

brick

We built a brick wall

A

el ladrillo

Nos hemos hecho una pared de ladrillo

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65
Q

stone

Stone wal

A

la piedra

El muro de piedra

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66
Q

wood#Many things, such as paper, are made from wood

A

la madera

De madera se hacen muchas cosas como por ejemploy papel

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67
Q

concrete

This concrete has more sand than cement in it

A

el hormigón

Este hormigón tiene más arena que cemento

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68
Q

gypsum, plaster

Fill the holes with plaster

A

el yeso

Tape los agujeros con yeso

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69
Q

gravel

A

la grava

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70
Q

roof tile

Your house has red roof tiles

A

la teja

Su casa tiene las tejas rojas

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71
Q

beam, girder

This house has wooden beams

A

la viga

Esa casa tiene vigas de madera

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72
Q

pillar, column, post

The posts are made of concrete

A

el pilar

os pilares son de hormigón

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73
Q

arch

This church has Romanesque arches

A

el arco

En esta iglesia hay unos arcos románicos

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74
Q

column, pillar

A

la columna

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75
Q

cupola

A

la cúpula

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76
Q

crane

A

la grúa

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77
Q

shovel, bulldozer

The bulldozer is cleaning the beach

A

la pala

La pala limpia la playa

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78
Q

tile

Tiles are an Arab legacy

A

el azulejo

Los azulejos son una herencia árabe

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79
Q

marble

The bathroom is made of marble

A

el mármol

El baño es de mármol

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80
Q

straight

This wall is not straight

A

recto, recta

Esta pared no está recta

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81
Q

crooked

A

torcido, torcida

82
Q

flat, level

A

llano, llana

83
Q

piping, pipes

A

la tubería

84
Q

to break open, to chop

The plumber has to break open the wall to replace the pipes

A

picar

El fontanero tiene que picar la pared para cambiar la tubería

85
Q

to leak, overflow

The pipes leak

A

salirse

Se sale la tubería

86
Q

pipe

The gas pipe is broken

A

el tubo

El tubo de gas está roto

87
Q

carpenter

The carpenter is repairing your shuttesr

A

el carpintero

El carpintero le arregla las persianas

88
Q

carpenters shop

A

la carpinetería

89
Q

saw

The saw is broken

A

la sierra

Se ha roto la hoja de la sierra

90
Q

cork

A

el corcho

91
Q

wood

A

la madera

92
Q

cable, circuit line

A

el cable

93
Q

tensions

Caution, high tension

A

la tensión

Cuidada! Alta tensión

94
Q

fuse

The fuse popped out

A

el fusible

Ha saltado el fusible

95
Q

short circuit

It was a short circuit

A

el cortocircuito

Fue un cortocircuito

96
Q

light switch

A

el interruptor

97
Q

to install
The light switch is improperly installed
We’re going to install heating in the bangalow

A

instalar#El interruptor está mal instalado

Nos vamos a instalar una calefacción en el chalé

98
Q

painted

A

pintado, pintada

99
Q

freshly (painted)

The armoire is freshly painted

A

recién

El armario está recién pintado

100
Q

wallpaper

Pablo bought the wallpaper for the bedroom

A

el papel pintado

Pablo ha comprado el papel pintado para el dormitorio

101
Q

brush

A

el pincel

102
Q

wall brush

I’d like a narrow brush and a wall brush

A

la brocha

Quiero un pincel pino y una brocha

103
Q

turpentine

Remove the paint with turpentine

A

el aguarrás

Quita la pintura con agurrás

104
Q

lacquer, chellac

A

la laca

105
Q

owner, landlord

I’d like to spea with the owner

A

el dueño, la dueña

Quisiera hablar con el dueño

106
Q

sale

Is this apartment for sale? No, it’s not for sale

A

la venta

¿Se vende este piso? No, no está a la venta

107
Q

to rent

Vacation apartments for rent

A

alquilar

Se alquilan apartamentos

108
Q

rent

Today I signed the rental contract

A

el alquiler

Hoy he firmado el contrato de alquiler

109
Q

to move, to change one’s place of resident

I move every year

A

mudarse

Me mudo de casa todos los años

110
Q

to move, to transfer

We’re moving to the Gran Vía

A

trasladarse

Nos trasladaremos a la Gran Vía

111
Q

move

Moves are very expensive

A

la mudanza

La mudanzas son caras

112
Q

neighbour

The neighbour next door is very friendly

A

el vecino, la vecina

El vecino de al lado es muy amable

113
Q

gatekeeper, porter, superintendent, janitor

The superintendent is the most important person in the building

A

el portero, la portera

El portero es la persona más importante de la casa

114
Q

porter’s lodge or box

A

la portería

115
Q

private

You can’t drive through here. It’s a private road

A

privado, privada

Por aquí no puede pasar. Es un camino privado

116
Q

dwelling, housing, apartment

A

la vivienda

117
Q

tenant, renter, leessee

We are the tenants of the vacation house

A

el inquilino, la inquilina

Somos los inquilinos del chalé

118
Q

to extend, lengthen

We want to extend the rental contract

A

prolongar

Queremos prolongar el contrato de alquiler

119
Q

extension

A

la prolongació

120
Q

owner

The owner did not agree to an extension of the contract

A

el propietario, la propietaria

El propietario no aceptó una prolongación del contrato

121
Q

property

It is private property

A

la propiedad

Es de propiedad privada

122
Q

manager

A

el administrador, la administradora

123
Q

broker

Never trust a broker

A

el corredor, la corredora

No te fies de los corredores

124
Q

security deposit

A

la fianza

125
Q

notarised purcahse agreement

Only a notarised purchase agreement is valid

A

la escritura notarial

Sólo es válida la escritura notarial

126
Q

Land Registry Office

Go to the Land Registry Office with the notarised purcahse agreement to register as the owner of the property

A

el Registro de la Propiedad

Con la escritura notarial vaya al Registro de la Propiedad para inscribirse como propietario

127
Q

apartment

We own our apartment

A

el piso, el apartament

Tenemos un piso en propiedad

128
Q

door

A

la puerta

129
Q

lock

We need a safet lock on the door

A

el cierre

Hace falta un cierre de seguridad en la puerta

130
Q

key

It’s advisable to lock it with the key

A

la llave

Conviene cerrar con llave

131
Q

corridor, passafe

The corrridor is very long

A

el pasillo

El pasillo es muy largo

132
Q

room

A

la habiraciión

133
Q

living room

The apartment has three rooms and a living room

A

la sala

El piso tiene tres habitaciones y una sala

134
Q

dining room

A

el comedor

135
Q

bedroom

The largest bedoom is the children’s

A

el dormitorio

El dormitorio más grande es el de los niños

136
Q

kitchen, kitchen stove

There are some very pretty tiles in the kitchen

A

la cocina

La cocina tiene unos azulejos muy bonitos

137
Q

refrigerator

A

el refrigerador, la nevera

138
Q

gas

A gas stove is sometimes better for cooking

A

el gas

La cocina de gas es a veces mejor para cocinar

139
Q

bathroom, bath, bathrrub

A

el baño

140
Q

sink, washbasin, lavatory, washroom, toilet

A

el lavabo

141
Q

shower

A

la ducha

142
Q

furniture

I’m looking for used furniture

A

el mueble

Busco muebles usados

143
Q

modern

Most modern apartments are small

A

moderno, moderna

La moyaríá de los pisos modernos son pequeños

144
Q

old, ancient

Old houses are almost always very welcoming

A

antiguo, antigua

Las casas antiguas son casi siempre muy acogedoras

145
Q

armchair, easy chair

Luisa wants an easy chair for watching tiv

A

el sillon

Luisa quiere un sillón para ver la tele

146
Q

sofa, couch

A

el sofá

147
Q

comfortable

A

cómodo, cómoda

148
Q

armchair, easy chair

I bought myself a very comfortable armchair

A

la butaca

Me he comprado una butaca muy cómoda

149
Q

uncomfortable

Your sofa is uncomfortable to sit on for a long time but it’s comfortable for taking a nap

A

incómodo, incómoda

Tu sofá es incómodo para estar mucho tiempo sentado, pero es cómodo para dormir la siesta

150
Q

chair

Do you have dining room chairs

A

la silla

¿Tiene sillas de comedor

151
Q

table

I’m going to set the table

A

la mesa

Voy a poner la mesa

152
Q

bed

Later I’ll make the bed

A

La cama

LLLuego haré la cama

153
Q

armoire, wardrobe

I nneed coat hangers

A

el armario

Necesito perchas de armario

154
Q

lamp

Floor lamp

A

la lámpara

La lámpara de pie

155
Q

curtain

close the curtains

A

la cortina

correr las cortinas

156
Q

mirror

Do you have bathroom mirrir

A

el espejo

¿Tiene espejos para paño?

157
Q

clothes rock, clothes tree, wardrobe

A

el perchero

158
Q

studio, attic aartment

A

el estudio

159
Q

doorbell

The doorbell has a ring like a bell

A

el timbre

El timbre suena como una campana

160
Q

to ring

I rang your doorbell buut noone opened the door

A

llamar

Llamé a tu casa pero nadie me abrió

161
Q

lock

A

la cerradura

162
Q

alarm system, alarm

A

la alarma

163
Q

the vestibule, hallway

The vestibule is very narrow

A

el recibidor

El recibidor es muy estrecho

164
Q

study

A

el despacho

165
Q

living room, large parlor

A

el salón

166
Q

pantry

A

la despensa

167
Q

toilet

A

el retrete

168
Q

bathtub

A

la bañera

169
Q

ceiling

The ceilings in our home are high

A

el techo

En casa los techos son altos

170
Q

wall

The walls are freshly painted

A

la pared

Las paredes están recién pintadas

171
Q

floor

Many Spanish homes have tiled floors

A

el suelo

Muchas casas españolas tienen el suelo de ladrillo

172
Q

heating system

The heating systems are turned on in winter

A

la calefacció

Las calefacciones funcionan en invierno

173
Q

radiator

Each room has a radiator

A

el radiador

Cada habitació tiene un radiador

174
Q

interior decor, decoration

I’ve changed the decor

A

la decoración

He cambiado la decoracion

175
Q

furnished

Furnished apartment for rent

A

amueblado, amueblada

Se alquila un piso amueblado

176
Q

welcoming, cozy

A

acogedor, acogedora

177
Q

carpet

We had a Chinese carpet

A

la alfombra

Teníamos una alfombra china

178
Q

wall to wall carpet

A

la moqueta

179
Q

parquet

A

el parquet, el parqué

180
Q

shutter, blind

Lower / raise the blind

A

la persiana

Bajar / subir la persiana

181
Q

mosquito netting

A

el mosquitero, la mosquitera

182
Q

sidebaord

Luis put the dishes in the sideboard

A

el aparador

Luis ha guardado la vajilla en el aparador

183
Q

chest of drawers

This chest of drawers is very practical

A

la cómoda

Esta cómoda es muy práctica

184
Q

drawers

The forks are in the first drawer

A

el cajón

Los tenedores están en el primer cajó

185
Q

shelving, shelves

A

la estantería

186
Q

shelf

A

el estante

187
Q

flower vase

A

el florero

188
Q

large flower vase

I have a Chinese vase

A

el jarrón

Tengo un jarrón de porcelana china

189
Q

candle

Dining by candlelight is romantic

A

la vela

Cenar con luz de velas es romántico

190
Q

bedside table

A

la mesilla de noche

191
Q

alarm clock

Please set the alarm for 7:30

A

el despertador

Pon el despertador a las 7:30 por favor

192
Q

cradle, child’s bed

Cradles may have springs or swings

A

la cuna

Las cunas pueden tener mecedoras o resortes

193
Q

mattress

I sleep on an uncomfortable mattress

A

el colchón

Duermo en un colchón incómodo

194
Q

pillow

Paco sleeps without a pillow

A

la almohada

Paco duerme sin almohada

195
Q

sheet

In sumer I sleep with only a sheet

A

la sábana

En verano duermo sólo con una sábana

196
Q

blanket, bedcover

A

la manta

197
Q

freezer, iice maker

This ice maker makes a lot of ice

A

el congelador

Este congelador hace mucho hielo

198
Q

to freeze

Yesterday we bought a frozen chicken

A

congelar

Ayer compramos un pollo congelado

199
Q

dishwasher

The dishwasher saves time

A

el lavavajillas

El lavavajillas ahorra tiempo

200
Q

to turn on

When you turn on the iron, turn off the washing machine so that there won’t be a short circuit

A

enchufar

Cuando enchufes la plancha apaga la lavadora para que no haya un cortocircuito