vocab quiz 3-5-19 Flashcards

1
Q

ring

A

Anul

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2
Q

joint

A

Arth

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3
Q

bag, purse

A

Burs

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4
Q

joint, socket

A

Glen

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5
Q

lip

A

Labr

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6
Q

egglike

A

Oy

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7
Q

sewing

A

Suture

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8
Q

with, together

A

Syn

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9
Q

band, ligament

A

Syndesm

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10
Q

bending parts at a joint so that the angle between them decreases and the parts come closer together (bending the knee)

A

flexion

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11
Q

straightening parts at a joint so that the angle between them increases and the parts move farther apart (straightening the knee)

A

extension

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12
Q

movement at the ankle that brings the foot closer from the shin (walking on heels)

A

Dorsiflexion

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13
Q

movement at the ankle that brings the foot farther from the shin (walking or standing on toes)

A

Plantar flexion

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14
Q

extension of the parts at a joint beyond the anatomical position (bending the head back beyond the upright position); often describe an abnormal extension beyond the normal range of motion resulting in injury

A

hyperextension

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15
Q

moving a part away from the midline (lifting the upper limb horizontally to form a right angle with the side of the body)

A

Abduction

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16
Q

moving a part toward the midline (returning the upper limb horizontally to form a right angle with the side of the body)

A

Adduction

17
Q

moving a part around an axis (twisting the head from side to side)

A

rotation

18
Q

moving a part so that its end follows a circular path (moving the finer in a circular motion without moving the hand)

A

circumduction

19
Q

turning the hand so that the palm is downward or facing posteriorly (in anatomical position)

A

Pronation

20
Q

turning the hand so that the palm is upward and facing anteriorly (in anatomical position)

A

Supination

21
Q

turning the foot so the plantar surface faces laterally

A

Eversion

22
Q

turning the foot so the plantar surface faces medially

A

Inversion

23
Q

moving a part backward (pulling the head backward)

A

retraction

24
Q

moving a part forward (thrusting the head forward)

A

protraction

25
Q

raising a part (shrugging the shoulders)

A

elevation

26
Q

lowering a part (drooping the shoulders)

A

depression