VIRGIL 707-718 Mezentius the Boar Flashcards
How is Mezentius described here?
ac velut … aper
actus aper,
and that man (Mezentius) as a wild boar
What happened to Mezentius the boar?
having been driven down the high mountain by the biting of dogs
Why was Mezentius safe?
which pine clad Mount. Vesulus has defined for many year
Why was Mezentius never hungry?
which the Laurentine marsh has fed for many years with its reedy wood
Why was the boar angry?
it had come among the nets
What did the boar do to escape the nets?
The boar stands and roars ferociously and bristles its shoulders
Why was the boar not attacked after it had escaped the nets?
And no one has the courage to match its ferocity or to approach nearer
How do the scared hunters attack the boar?
But instead they attack it with their spears and shouts safely from afar
Ac velut
stylistic features.
Simile
ac velut ille canum morsu de montibus altis
stylistic features.
Hyperbaton = chaining word order
Murmarance.
Vesulus defendit
stylistic features.
Personification of the mountain
Laurentia silva pascit
stylistic features.
Personification of the marshes
substitit infremuitque … inhorruit
stylistic features.
Tricolour of verbs = inspired by Homer to create a lot of action and excitement
Ferox
stylistic features.
Onomatopoeic, sounds like hissing
tutisque procul clamoribus
stylistic features.
Transfered Epithet
When the boar is being attacked by spears how does it respond?
The boar however fearlessly turns slowly in al directions
What does the boar do as it is turning?
Grinding his teeth and shaking the spears from his back
How is Mezentius like the boar?
No differently, of those to whom Mezentius is the cause of just anger
Does anyone attack Mezentius?
There is no one with the courage to run at him with drawn sword
How do the men attack Mezentius when they are scared?
But instead they challenge him from far off with their spears and wide spread shouting
dentibus infrendens et tergo decuitit hastas
Onomatapoeic t sounds like spears
Lots of ens assonance sounds like growling
non ulli est animus … vasto clamore
Contrast between bravery and cowardice