Viral Flashcards
List the four herpes virus
Epstein-Barr, Herpes Simlex, cytomegalovirus, and Varicella-Zoster
Is the Herpes Virus DNA or RNA?
DNA
Rabies & Herpes are enveloped or unenveoped?
enveloped
what does having a negative stranded RNA virus mean?
must be transcribed into a + strand like mRNA, they do this w/ RNA-dependent RNA polymerase enzyme
What accounts for the inability for us to get over the common cold
antigenic drift/shift- mutations in proteins protect it from antibodies.
HOw would you classify influenza virus (RNA or DNA?)
RNA
Pt presents with stridor, barking cough thru narrowed upper airways. Whats the most likely DX
Croup in children; laryngotracheobronchitis
Croup aka laryngotracheobronchitis is classified as
parainfluenza virus
Pt presents with swelling in her face around the parotid gland and in his testicles. DX?
Mumps Virus (RNA)
Pt presents with a fever, cough, a rash and Koplik spots in the buccal mucosa. DX
Measles (rubeolla)
How does Hepatitis B differ from the other 5 A, C, D, E, and G
It is a DNA virus whereas all the others are RNA
your preceptor tells you to treat ur pt. for the corona virus… they would most likely present with what type of symptoms?
common cold
This disease is transmitted fecal-orally. Pt may suffer from paralysis and there may be visualized inflammation of the motor neurons and Peyer’s patches in the intestines
Polio (RNA virus)
This RNA virus presents with fever, sore throat, & small red-based vesicles in back of throat
Coxsackie Virus A
Herpangina is a mild, self-limiting illness characterized by fever, sore throat small red-based vesicles in back of the throat. How would u dx
Coxsackie Virus