VERBS—advanced 1 Flashcards
to get cold / to cool down / to have cold come in (usu. air temperature)
冷え込む
[ひえこむ]
intr.
to cool (oneself) / to cool off / to enjoy the cool air
涼む
[すずむ]
intr.
to sell wholesale
to grate (vegetables, etc.)
to cut up fish
卸す
[おろす]
tr.
to offer / to propose / to submit a request / to come forward with information
申し出る
[もうしでる] **
tr.
to roast (rice crackers, etc.)
to broil / to parch (beans in a pan, etc.)
煎る
[いる]
tr.
炒る
[いる]
tr.
to crawl / to creep (e.g. insects)
這う
[はう]
intr.
to bear in mind / to keep something in mind
心掛ける
[こころがける] **
tr.
to file / to put something in (a folder, file etc.)
綴じる
> [とじる] **
tr.
to peel off / to strip off / tear off / to rip off (e.g. stickers)
剥がす
[はがす] or [へがす]
tr.
剝がす
to be found
nowhere to be found….
見当たる
[みあたる]
intr.
見当たらない
[みあたらない]
to assign / to allot / to divi up (work, tickets, etc.)
割り当てる
[わりあてる] **
tr.
to dissolve (something) / to scramble (eggs) / to melt / to mix (water with flour, etc.)
溶く
[とく]
tr.
to be possible / to be probable / to be likely (used pre-nominally)
有り得る
[ありえる]
有り得る
[ありうる]
to recite / to chant / to advocate for / to preach
唱える
[となえる] **
tr.
to add liquid (esp. to a machine, etc.) / to pour
to put on / to apply (lipstick, etc.) / to color or dye / to light (a fire)
注す
[さす]
tr.
点す
[さす]
tr.
to get over / to recover from / to regain one’s footing / to get back on one’s feet
立ち直る
[たちなおる]
intr.
to go aboard / to get on (a train, boat, etc.)
乗り込む
[のりこむ]
intr.
to become used to seeing something / to grow accustomed to the sight of…
見慣れる
[みなれる] **
intr.
to be flustered / to be confused / to be at a loss
まごつく
intr.
*** also: まごまごする
to arrange a time for / to free up one’s schedule
to be possible (in terms of time, money, availability, etc.)
都合をつける
[つごうをつける] **
tr.
都合がつく
[つごうがつく]
intr.
to cause trouble (for someone) / to inconvenience or annoy (someone)
….に迷惑を掛ける
[….にめいわくをかける] **
tr.
raise (children) / to support (a family)
to foster (growth) / to cultivate (a habit, a quality, etc.)
養う
[やしなう]
tr.
to get up (from a chair, etc.) / to rise
起き上がる
[おきあがる]
intr.
to go back (in time, to an origin, etc.) / to date back to / to trace back to
to go upstream
遡る
[さかのぼる]
intr.