vascular Flashcards

1
Q

arterial vs venous ulcer location

A

arterial - distal foot
venous - medial calf

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2
Q

arterial vs venous ulcer

A

arterial - deep, punched out, pale, hair loss
venous - gross, swollen, shallow

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3
Q

diameter of AAA that is discharged

A

<3cm

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4
Q

like an inguinal hernia but blue

A

saphena varix

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5
Q

4 mechanisms of AAA

A

proteolysis
inflammation
decreased elastic:collagen ratio
genetics

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6
Q

complications of endovascular AAA surgery

A

endo leak - blood flows into sac
migration
kinking

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7
Q

type A vs B aortic dissection

A

A - proximal to left subclavian
B - distal

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8
Q

medical treatment of aortic dissection

A

iv beta blocker

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9
Q

reperfusion injury

A

release of myoglobin after a limb is re-perfused = red urine

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10
Q

acute limb ischeamia 1st investigation

A

doppler

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