Vaccines: Importance of Vaccines Flashcards
Why should we vaccinate? (4)
- fatal disease
- zoonotic disease
- limited treatment options
- economics
How does economics relate to vaccines?
Vaccines cost much less that the cost of treating an animal with a preventable disease in the hospital
Definition of Immunity
a body’s protection against disease
Definition of Immune System
leukocytes - Lymphocytes
Definition of Antibody (2)
- protein produced by lymphocytes
2. neutralize antigens
Definition of Antigen (2)
- antibody generating protein-identifier
2. foreign/self
What are vaccines designed to do?
Vaccines are designed to produce a high circulating antibody population and a memory for a disease without actually causing the disease.
How effective are vaccines generally?
no vaccine is 100% effective but it is still very effective
How do we determine vaccine protocol? (2)
- core or non-core
2. animal’s health, age, breed, activity level, etc.
What are Core Vaccines?
Recommended for all animals
What are Non-Core Vaccines? (2)
- Lifestyle of client/dog/cat
2. Not recommended for all animals