Protozoa: Cryptosporidiosis Flashcards
1
Q
What is Cryptosporidiosis?
A
disease caused by a protozoan parasite capable of infecting many animals
2
Q
What is the causative agent for Cryptosporidiosis?
A
cryptosporidium parvum
3
Q
What are the symptoms/syndrome for Cryptosporidiosis in animals?
A
watery diarrhea in calves 1-2 weeks old
4
Q
Where does Cryptosporidiosis occur?
A
infection found in 1-4.5% of stool samples surveyed in the US and Europe
5
Q
How is Cryptosporidiosis transmitted?
A
ingestion of oocysts passed in animal or human feces
6
Q
How is Cryptosporidiosis diagnosed?
2
A
- microscopic examination of feces for oocysts
2. fecal antigen test
7
Q
How is Cryptosporidiosis controlled and prevented?
4
A
- Good personal hygiene
- Dispose of feces in a sanitary manner
- Filter public water supplies
- Immunocompromised individuals should avoid contact w/ diarrheic animals or people