UWorld Flashcards
Why would a pt w/ hereditary spherocytosis have cholecystitis?
pigmented gallstones from hemolysis
What is the Tx for hereditary spherocytosis?
folate supplementation and splenectomy
What are the 2 malignant forms of gestational trophoblastic disease?
invasive gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) and choriocarcinoma
What is the main difference between GTN and choriocarcinoma?
GTN is locally invasive while choriocarcinoma is metastatic
What is the most common site of metastasis of choriocarcinoma?
lungs
STEMI pt has PVCs on EKG and then dies. What was the most likely mechanism of death?
reeentrant ventricular arrhythmia (ventricular fibrillation)
What could cause the onset of sharp, mainly unilateral, upper cranial headaches with a fever, a gaze palsy, and periorbital edema?
cavernous sinus thrombosis
What is the basic differential of infectious causes of a rash including the palms and soles?
Rickettsial disease, syphillis, toxic shock syndrome, disseminated gonococcal disease, Kawasaki.
What is the causative agent in aseptic meningitis? Tx?
an echovirus; supportive
What Dx should be suspected in a young woman w/ bilateral trigeminal neuralgia?
MS