Urinary System Anatomy Flashcards by L Dixon

Q

A

A

Inner layer of fibrous capsule

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Q

B

A

Renal Sinus

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Q

C

A

Adipose Tissue of the Renal Sinus

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Q

D

A

Renal Pelvis

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Q

E

A

Hilum

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Q

F

A

Renal papilla

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Q

G

A

Ureter

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Q

H

A

Renal Cortex

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Q

I

A

Renal Medulla

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Q

J

A

Renal Pyramid

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Q

K

A

Connection to Minor Calyx

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Q

L

A

Minor Calyx

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Q

M

A

Major Calyx

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Q

N

A

Renal Lobe

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Q

O

A

Renal Columns

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Q

P

A

Fibrous Capsule

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Q

A

A

Median Umbilical Ligament

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Q

B

A

Ureter

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Q

C

A

Lateral Umbilical Ligament

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Q

D

A

Detrusor Muscle

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Q

E

A

Rugae

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Q

F

A

Uteral Openings

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Q

G

A

Internal urethral sphincter

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Q

H

A

External urethral sphincter (in urogenital diaphragm)

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Q

I

A

Center of trigone

Q

J

A

Neck of urinary bladder

Q

K

A

Prostate gland

Q

L

A

Prostatic Urethra

Q

M

A

Membranous Urethra

Q

A

A

Nephron

Q

B

A

Collecting System

Q

C

A

Proximal convoluted Tubule

Q

D

A

Distal convoluted Tubule

Q

E

A

Collecting duct

Q

F

A

Papillary duct

Q

G

A

Nephron loop

Q

H

A

Renal Corpuscle

Q

I

A

Renal tubule

Q

J

A

Collecting duct

Q

K

A

Minor Calyx

Q

L

A

Ascending limb

Q

M

A

Descending limb

Q

N

A

Thin descending limb

Q

O

A

Descending limb of loop begins

Q

P

A

Ascending limb of loop ends

Q

Q

A

Thick ascending limb

Q

R

A

Capsular space

Q

S

A

Glomerulus

Q

T

A

Efferent arteriole

Q

U

A

Afferent arteriole

Q

V

A

Glomerular capsule

Q

A: Reabsorption

A

Water, ions + organic nutrients

Q

B: Reabsorption

A

Variable reabsorption of water, sodium ions, and calcium ions (under hormonal control)

Q

B: Secretion

A

ions, acids, drugs, toxins

Q

C: Reabsorption

A

Variable reabsoption of water, reabsorption of sodium, potassium, hydrogen and bicarbonate ions

Q

C: Secretion

A

Sodium, potassium, hydrogen, bicarbonate ions

Q

D

A

Delivery of urine to the minor calyx

Q

E: Reabsorption

A

Descending: further reabsorption of water

Ascending: Sodium + chloride ions

Q

F

A

production of filtrate

Q

A