Urinary Catheters Flashcards

1
Q

Diagnostic reasons to place cath

A

Bacterial culture
Routine U/A
Measure urinary output

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2
Q

Therapeutic reasons to place cath

A

Relieve obstruction

After sx repair of bladder/urethra

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3
Q

5-8 fr

A

Small dog

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4
Q

8-12 fr

A

Medium dog

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5
Q

10-12 fr

A

Large dog

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6
Q

3.5-5 fr

A

Cats

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7
Q

Stainless steel

A

“Bitch cath”
Short term
Female dogs

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8
Q

Foley

A

Long term
Flexible
Male/female
Dogs

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9
Q

Polypropylene

A

Short term
Semi-rigid
Male/female
Dogs/cats

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10
Q

Tom cat

A

Polypropylene material

Male cats

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11
Q

Red rubber

A
Long term 
Flexible 
Male/female 
Dogs/cats
Many uses
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12
Q

3 places where you might meet resistance

A

os penis
Ischial arch
Level of the prostate

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13
Q

Placement in female dogs

A

Standing

Sternal recumbency with legs over table

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14
Q

2 methods of placing cath in females

A

Digital palpation

Visual

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15
Q

Placement in male dogs

A

Must tranquilize first

Two people

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16
Q

Urohydropropulsion

A

Mix a 1:1 ratio of sterile saline and aqueous lubricant in syringe to gently pulse the obstruction

17
Q

Urinary Catheter management

A
Measure urine output q 2-4 hours
Use closed collection system
U/A daily 
Perform serum chemistry 
Palpate bladder q 4-6 hours
18
Q

What instrument can be used as a speculum while placing a foley?

A

Otoscope

19
Q

How often should the urinary catheter be replaced?

A

48 hrs

20
Q

What should be done with the cuff when removing the foley?

A

deflate

21
Q

What should be visualized before inserting foley

A

The urethral papilla

22
Q

2 ports on foley catheter

A

White tipped part – inflates cuff

Other tip – administration

23
Q

What type of urinary catheter is used in females?

A

foley

24
Q

What 5 things do you look at once the urinary cath is in place?

A
Secure connections
Swelling
Urinary output 
Full collection bag
UA for bacteria