Upper GI Bleedings Flashcards

1
Q

Possible treatments for varices?

A

Vasopressin, PPI, beta-blocker, variceal band litigation

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2
Q

Esophagitis is assoicated with what disorder?

A

reflux

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3
Q

Descrine the typical Mallory Weis patient.

A

drunk, vomiting, college student. pretty heathly otherwise, just stupid.`

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4
Q

Gold standard for diagnosis of upper GI bleeds

A

Upper endoscopy

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5
Q

Name the different diagnostic tools used for peptic ulcer disease.

A

Breath test, stool test, serology (might not be active), biopsy, transient`

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6
Q

What 4 drugs are used in Quadruple treatment of peptic ulcer disease.

A

Clarithomycin + Amoxicillin + PPI + Bismuth

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7
Q

List steps of management for GI bleed.

A

1 - ABC, IV access- give fluids
2 - labs, hx, vitals
3 - call backup
4 - care plan

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8
Q

What are some caues of esophagitis?

A

acid exposure, pill impaction, food impaction

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9
Q

What makes dieulafoy lesions difficult to diagnose?

A

They are transient

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10
Q

Bright red blood from the rectum is called this?

A

Hematochezia

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