GI Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Name the drug - cynomastia, galactorirhe, inhibit CYP 450

A

cimetidine

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2
Q

name the drug -decreased B12, FE, Zn, Ca+2, increased risk infection

A

PPI

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3
Q

Mechanism for rifabutine?

A

DNA dep RNA pol

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4
Q

Side effects of bistmuth

A

black tongue, confusion, tinitius

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5
Q

What is simethyicone used for?

A

Anti-foaming agent that reduces gas pain

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6
Q

name the drug - SE = diarrhea, cramping, abdominal pain, uterine contractions.

A

Misoprostol

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7
Q

What are some SE of atropine overdose?

A

Hallucinations, confusion, tachycardia, hot dry skin

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8
Q

These drugs when infused by IV can cause hypotension and bradycardia

A

H2 receptor antagonists - heartburn

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9
Q

Which drugs are coated to survive the stomach and need to pass through the liver to become active?

A

PPI

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10
Q

Mechanism for clarithymycin and tetracycline

A

50s and 30s

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11
Q

which drugs shoudl tetracycline not be taken with?

A

antacids

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12
Q

What is the fastest acting antacid?

A

NaCO3

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13
Q

Bismuth works via these mechanism

A
disrupt cell wall
adhesion
inhibit urease
protect/coat surface
stimulate mucus, PGE, HCO3
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