unit 9 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

abate

A

to make less an amount, degree, etc.; to subside, become, less; to nullify; to deduct, omit

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2
Q

adulation

A

praise or flattery that is excessive

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3
Q

anathema

A

an object of intense dislike; of course or strong denunciation (often used adjectivally without the article)

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4
Q

astute

A

shrewd, crafty, showing practical wisdom

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5
Q

avarice

A

A greedy desire, particularly for wealth

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6
Q

culpable

A

deserving blame, worthy of condemnation

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7
Q

dilatory

A

tending to delay or procrastinate; not prompt; intended to delay or postpone

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8
Q

egregious

A

suspicious, standing out from the mass (used particularly in an unfavorable situation)

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9
Q

equivocate

A

to speak or act in a way that allows for more than one interpretation; to be deliberately vague or ambiguous

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10
Q

Evanescent

A

vanishing, soon passing away; light and airy

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11
Q

irresolute

A

unable to make up one’s mind, hesitating

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12
Q

nebulous

A

cloudlike, resembling a cloud; cloudy in color, not transparent; vague, confused, indistinct

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13
Q

novice

A

One who is just the beginner at some activity requiring skill and experience (also used adjectivally)

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14
Q

penury

A

Extreme poverty; barrenness, insufficiency

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15
Q

Pretentious

A

done for show, striving to make a big impression; claiming merit or position unjustifiably; ambitious

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16
Q

recapitulate

A

to review a series of facts; to sum up

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17
Q

resuscitate

A

to revive, bring back to consciousness or existence

18
Q

slovenly

A

untidy, dirty, careless

19
Q

supposition

A

something that is assumed or taken for granted without conclusive evidence

20
Q

torpid

A

inactive, sluggish, dull

21
Q

abate syns and ants

A

syns: diminish, decrease, subside, let up
ants: intensify, increase, maginfy, wax

22
Q

adulation syns and ants

A

syns: adoration, idolization, hero-worship
ants: ridicule, derision, odium

23
Q

anathema syns and ants

A

syns: malediction, imprecation, abomination
ants: benediction, blessing

24
Q

astute syns and ants

A

syns: acute, sagacious, judicious, wily
ants: obtuse, doltish, empty-headed, dumb

25
Q

avarice syns and ants

A

syns: cupidity, rapacity, acquisitiveness

26
Q

culpable syns and ants

A

syns: guilty, delinquent, peccant, blameworthy
ants: blameless, innocent, laudable, meritorious

27
Q

dilatory syns and ants

A

syns: stalling, slow, tardy, laggard
ants: prompt, punctual, speedy, expeditious

28
Q

egregious syns and ants

A

syns: glaring, flagrant, blatant
ants: unnoticeable, paltry, piddling

29
Q

equivocate syns and ants

A

syns: to talk out of both sides of one’s mouth, palter, hedge
ants: to speak one’s mind plainly

30
Q

evanescent syns and ants

A

syns: ephemeral, transient, transitory
ants: everlasting, immortal, imperishable

31
Q

irresolute syns and ants

A

syns: indecisive, vacillating, wavering
ants: determined, decisive, unwavering

32
Q

nebulous syns and ants

A

syns: hazy, fuzzy, cloudy, opaque, indeterminate
ants: definite, distinct, clear, sharply focused

33
Q

novice syns and ants

A

syns: neophyte, tyro, trainee, apprentice
ants: veteran, past master, pro, expert

34
Q

penury syns and ants

A

syns: destitution, indigence
ants: affluence, luxury

35
Q

pretentious syns and ants

A

syns: ostentatious, inflated
ants: unaffected, modest

36
Q

recapitulate syns and ants

A

syns: review, summarize, go over

37
Q

resuscitate syns and ants

A

syns: revitalize, reanimate, restore, reactivate

38
Q

slovenly syns and ants

A

syns: unkempt, slatternly, lax
ants: neat, meticulous

39
Q

supposition syns and ants

A

syns: assumption, presumption, hypothesis

40
Q

torpid syns and ants

A

syns: lethargic, languid
ants: energetic, vigorous