unit 5 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

amnesty

A

a general pardon for an offense against a government; in general, any act of forgiveness or absolution

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2
Q

autonomy

A

self-government, political control

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3
Q

axiomatic

A

self-evident, expressing a universally accepted principle

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4
Q

blazon

A

to adorn or embellish; to display conspicuously; to publish or proclaim widely

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5
Q

caveat

A

a warning or caution to prevent misunderstanding or discourage behavior

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6
Q

equitable

A

fair, just, embodying principles of justice

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7
Q

extricate

A

to free from entanglements or difficulties

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8
Q

filch

A

to steal, especially in a sneaky way and in petty amounts

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9
Q

flout

A

to mock, treat with contempt

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10
Q

fractious

A

tending to be troublesome; unruly, quarrelsome, contrary; unpredictable

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11
Q

precept

A

a rule of conduct or action

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12
Q

salutary

A

beneficial, helpful; healthful, wholesome

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13
Q

scathing

A

bitterly severe, withering; causing great harm

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14
Q

scourge

A

(v) to whip, punish severely; (n) a cause of affliction or suffering; a source of severe punishment or criticism

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15
Q

sepulchral

A

funereal, typical of the tomb; extremely gloomy or dismal

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16
Q

soporific

A

(adj) tending to cause sleep, relating to sleepiness or lethargy; (n) something that induces sleep

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17
Q

straitlaced

A

extremely strict in regard to moral standards and conduct; prudish, puritanical

18
Q

transient

A

(adj) lasting only a short time, fleeting; (n) one who stays only a short time

19
Q

unwieldy

A

not easily carried, handled, or manageable because of size or complexity

20
Q

vapid

A

full, uninteresting, tiresome; lacking in sharpness, flavor, liveliness, or force

21
Q

amnesty syns and ants

A

syns: reprieve

22
Q

autonomy syns and ants

A

syns: home rule
ants: dependence, subjection

23
Q

axiomatic syns and ants

A

syns: taken for granted
ants: questionable, dubious

24
Q

blazon syns and ants

A

syns: broadcast, trumpet
ants: hide, conceal, bury

25
Q

caveat syns and ants

A

syns: admonition, word to the wise

26
Q

equitable syns and ants

A

syns: right, reasonable, evenhanded
ants: unjust, unfair, one-sided, disproportionate

27
Q

extricate syns and ants

A

syns: disentangle, extract
ants: enmesh, entangle

28
Q

filch syns and ants

A

syns: pilfer, purloin, swipe

29
Q

flout syns and ants

A

syns: sneer at, snicker at, scorn
ants: obey, honor

30
Q

fractious syns and ants

A

syns: refractory, recalcitrant, peevish
ants: docile, tractable, cooperative

31
Q

precept syns and ants

A

syns: principle, maxim

32
Q

salutary syns and ants

A

syns: salubrious, curative
ants: detrimental, deleterious

33
Q

scathing syns and ants

A

syns: searing, harsh, savage
ants: bland, mild

34
Q

scourge syns and ants

A

syns: (v) flog, beat; (n) bane, plague, pestilence
ants: (n) godsend, boon, blessing

35
Q

sepulchral syns and ants

A

syns: lugubrious, mortuary

36
Q

soporific syns and ants

A

syns: (n) narcotic, anesthetic
ants: (adj) stimulating; (n) stimulant, stimulus

37
Q

straitlaced syns and ants

A

syns: highly conventional, overly strict, stuffy
ants: lax, loose, indulgent, permissive, dissolute

38
Q

transient syns and ants

A

syns: (adj) impermanent, ephemeral, evanescent
ants: (adj) permanent, imperishable, immortal

39
Q

unwieldy syns and ants

A

syns: bulky, clumsy, impractical
ants: manageable, easy to handle

40
Q

vapid syns and ants

A

syns: lifeless, colorless
ants: zesty, spicy, colorful