unit 8 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

acrimonious

A

stinging, bitter in temper or tone

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2
Q

bovine

A

resembling a cow or ox: sluggish, unresponsive

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3
Q

consternation

A

dismay, confusion

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4
Q

corpulent

A

fat; having a large, bulky body

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5
Q

disavow

A

to deny responsibility for or a connection with

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6
Q

dispassionate

A

impartial; calm, free from emotion

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7
Q

dissension

A

disagreement, sharp difference of opinion

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8
Q

dissipate

A

to cause to disappear; to scatter, dispel; To spend foolishly, squander; to be extravagant in pursuit of pleasure

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9
Q

expurgate

A

to remove objectionable passages or words from a written text; to cleanse, purify

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10
Q

gauntlet

A

an armored or protective glove; a challenge; two lines of man armed with weapons with which to be a person forced to run between them; an ordeal

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11
Q

hypothetical

A

based on an assumption or guess; used as a provisional or tentative idea to guide or direct investigation

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12
Q

ignoble

A

mean, low, base

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13
Q

impugn

A

to call into question; to attack as false

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14
Q

intemperate

A

immoderate, lacking in self-control; inclement

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15
Q

odium

A

hatred, contempt; disgrace or infamy resulting from hateful conduct

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16
Q

perfidy

A

faithlessness, treachery

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17
Q

relegate

A

to place in a lower position; to assign, refer, turnover; to banish

18
Q

squeamish

A

inclined to nausea; easily shocked or upset; excessively fastidious or defined

19
Q

subservient

A

subordinate in capacity or role; submissively obedient; serving to promote some end

20
Q

susceptible

A

open to; easily influenced; lacking in resistance

21
Q

acrimonious syns and ants

A

syns: biting, rancorous, hostile, peevish
ants: gentle, warm, mild, cordial

22
Q

bovine syns and ants

A

syns: stolid, dull, slow, stupid
ants: Sharp, bright, keen, quick

23
Q

consternation syns and ants

A

syns: shock, amazement, bewilderment, dismay
ants: calm, composure, aplomb

24
Q

corpulent syns and ants

A

syns: overweight, heavy, obese, stout, portly

ants: slender, lean, spare, gaunt, emaciated

25
Q

disavow syns and ants

A

syns: disclaim, retract, abjure
ants: acknowledge, admit, grant, certify

26
Q

dispassionate syns and ants

A

syns: unbiased, disinterested, cool, detached
ants: committed, engaged, partial, biased

27
Q

dissension syns and ants

A

syns: strife, discord, contention
ants: agreement, accord, harmony

28
Q

dissipate syns and ants

A

syns: disperse, strew, diffuse, waste

ants: gather, collect, conserve, husband

29
Q

expurgate syns and ants

A

syns: purge, sensor, bowdlerize

30
Q

gauntlet syns and ants

A

syns: dare, prevocation, trial, punishment

31
Q

hypothetical syns and ants

A

syns: assumed, supposed, conditional
ants: actual, real, tested, substantiated

32
Q

ignoble syns and ants

A

syns: inferior, unworthy, sordid
ants: admirable, praiseworthy, lofty, noble

33
Q

impugn syns and ants

A

syns: challenge, deny, dispute, query, question
ants: confirm, prove, verify, validate

34
Q

intemperate syns and ants

A

syns: excessive, extreme, unrestrained, inordinate
ants: moderate, restrained, cool and collected

35
Q

odium syns and ants

A

syns: abhorrence, opprobrium, shame, ignominy
ants: esteem, admiration, approbation

36
Q

perfidy syns and ants

A

syns: betrayal, disloyalty, treason
ants: faithfulness, loyalty, steadfastness

37
Q

relegate syns and ants

A

syns: transfer, consign, demote, exile

ants: promote, elevate, advance, recall

38
Q

squeamish syns and ants

A

syns: nauseated, queasy, delicate, oversensitive, priggish

39
Q

subservient syns and ants

A

syns: secondary, servile, obsequious, useful
ants: primary, principal, bossy, domineering

40
Q

susceptible syns and ants

A

syns: vulnerable, receptive, impressionable
ants: resistant, immune