unit 7 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

austere

A

severe or stern in manner; without adornment or luxury, simple, plain; harsh or sour in flavor

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2
Q

beneficient

A

performing acts of kindness of charity; conferring benefits, doing good

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3
Q

cadaverous

A

place, gaunt, resembling a corpse

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4
Q

concoct

A

to prepare by combining ingredients, make up (as a dish); to devise, invent, fabricate

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5
Q

crass

A

coarse, unfeeling, stupid

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6
Q

debase

A

to lower in character, quality, or value; to degrade, adulterate; to cause to deteriorate

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7
Q

desecrate

A

to commit sacrilege upon, treat irreverently; to contaminate, pollute

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8
Q

disconcert

A

to confuse, to disturb the composure of

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9
Q

grandiose

A

grand in an impressive or stately way; marked by pompous affectation or grandeur, absurdly exaggerated

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10
Q

inconsequential

A

trifling, unimportant

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11
Q

infraction

A

a breaking of a law or obligation

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12
Q

mitigate

A

to make milder or softer, to moderate in force or intensity

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13
Q

pillage

A

(v) to rob of goods by open force (as in war), plunder; (n) the act of looting; booty

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14
Q

prate

A

to talk with great deal in a foolish or aimless fashion

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15
Q

punctilious

A

very careful and exact, attentive to find points of etiquette

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16
Q

redoubtable

A

inspiring fear of awe; illustrious, eminent

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17
Q

reprove

A

to find fault with, scold, rebuke

18
Q

restitution

A

the act of restoring someone or something to the rightful owner or to a former state or position; making good on a loss or damge

19
Q

stalwart

A

(adj) strong and sturdy; brave; resolute; (n) a brave, strong person; a strong supporter; one who takes an uncompromising position

20
Q

vulnerable

A

open to attack;capable of being wounded or damaged; unprotected

21
Q

austere syns and ants

A

syns: forbidding, rigorous, puritanical, ascetic, unadorned
ants: mild, indulgent, luxurious, flamboyant

22
Q

beneficient syns and ants

A

syns: humanitarian, magnanimous, charitable
ants: selfish, cruel, harmful, deleterious

23
Q

cadaverous syns and ants

A

syns: corpselike, wasted, haggard, emaciated, ghastly
ants: robust, portly, rosy, the picture of health

24
Q

concoct syns and ants

A

syns: create, fashion, rustle up

25
Q

crass syns and ants

A

syns: crude, tasteless, oafish, obtuse
ants: refined, elegant, tasteful, polished, brilliant

26
Q

debase syns and ants

A

syns: cheapen, corrupt, demean, depreciate
ants: elevate, uplift, improve, enhance

27
Q

desecrate syns and ants

A

syns: profane, defile, violate
ants: revere, venerate, consecrate

28
Q

disconcert syns and ants

A

syns: upset, rattle, ruffle, face
ants: relax, calm, put at is

29
Q

grandiose syns and ants

A

syns: majestic, bombastic, highfalutin
ants: simple, modest, humble

30
Q

inconsequential syns and ants

A

syns: trivial, negligible, paltry
ants: important, essential, crucial

31
Q

infraction syns and ants

A

syns: violation, transgression, offense

32
Q

mitigate syns and ants

A

syns: lessen, relive, alleviate
ants: aggravate, intensify, irritate, exacerbate

33
Q

pillage syns and ants

A

syns: (v) ravage, sack, loot; (n) booty

34
Q

prate syns and ants

A

syns: prattle, blah, palaver
ants: come to the point

35
Q

punctilious syns and ants

A

syns: precise, scrupulous
ants: careless, perfunctory

36
Q

redoubtable syns and ants

A

syns: formidable, august
ants: laughable, risible

37
Q

reprove syns and ants

A

syns: chastise, upbraid, reproach
ants: praise, commend, laud, pat on the back

38
Q

restitution syns and ants

A

syns: reimbursement, redress, restoration

39
Q

stalwart syns and ants

A

syns: (adj) sturdy, stout, intrepid, valiant; (n) mainstay
ants: (adj) weak, infirm, irresolute, vacillating

40
Q

vulnerable syns and ants

A

syns: defenseless, unguarded
ants: invincible, protected, safe, secure