unit 4 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

affable

A

courteous and pleasant, sociable, easy do speak to

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2
Q

aggrandize

A

to increase in greatness, power, or wealth; to build up or intensify; to make appear greater

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3
Q

amorphous

A

shapeless, without definite form; of no particular type or character; without organization, unity, or cohesion

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4
Q

archetype

A

an original model on which something was patterned or replicated; the ideal example of a particular type of person or thing

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5
Q

aura

A

that which surrounds (as an atmosphere); a distinctive air or personal quality

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6
Q

contraband

A

(n) illegal traffic, smuggled goods; (adj) illegal, prohibited

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7
Q

erudite

A

scholarly, learned, bookish, pedantic

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8
Q

gossamer

A

(adj) thin, light, delicate, insubstantial; (n) a very thin, light cloth

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9
Q

inscrutable

A

incapable of being understood; impossible to see through physically

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10
Q

insular

A

relating to, characteristics of, or situated on an island; narrow or isolated in outlook or experience

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11
Q

irrevocable

A

incapable of being changed or called back

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12
Q

propensity

A

a natural inclination or predilection toward

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13
Q

querulous

A

peevish, complaining, fretful

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14
Q

remonstrate

A

to argue with someone against something, protest against

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15
Q

repudiate

A

to disown, reject, or deny the validity of

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16
Q

resilient

A

able to return to an original shape or form; able to recover quickly

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17
Q

reverberate

A

to re-echo, resound; to reflect or be reflected repeatedly

18
Q

scurrilous

A

coarsely abusive, vulgar or low (especially in language), foul-mouthed

19
Q

sedulous

A

persistent, showing industry and determination

20
Q

sleazy

A

thin or flimsy in texture; cheap; shoddy or inferior in quality or character; ethically low, mean, or disreputable

21
Q

affable syns and ants

A

syns: genial, amicable, cordial
ants: surly, cantankerous, dour, inhospitable

22
Q

aggrandize syns and ants

A

syns: augment, amplify, enhance, exalt
ants: reduce, decrease, diminish

23
Q

amorphous syns and ants

A

syns: formless, unstructured, inchoate
ants: definite, well-defined, clear-cut

24
Q

archetype syns and ants

A

syns: model, prototype, epitome

25
Q

aura syns and ants

A

syns: ambience, atmosphere

26
Q

contraband syns and ants

A

syns: bootleg, unlawful
ants: legal, lawful, licit

27
Q

erudite syns and ants

A

syns: profoundly educated, well-read
ants: ignorant, uneducated, illiterate

28
Q

gossamer syns and ants

A

syns: filmy, diaphanous, sheer, airy, feather, gauzy
ants: dense, solid, massive

29
Q

inscrutable syns and ants

A

syns: impenetrable, in comprehensible, enigmatic
ants: comprehensible, intelligible, penetrable

30
Q

insular syns and ants

A

syns: narrow-minded, parochial, provincial
ants: catholic, cosmopolitan, liberal

31
Q

irrevocable

A

syns: unrecallable, unalterable
ants: reversible, changeable

32
Q

propensity syns and ants

A

syns: natural bent, proclivity, penchant
ants: natural incapacity or inability

33
Q

querulous syns and ants

A

syns: petulant, irritable
ants: uncomplaining, stoical

34
Q

remonstrate syns and ants

A

syns: reason against, expostulate

35
Q

repudiate syns and ants

A

syns: disavow, renounce
ants: avow, affirm, aver

36
Q

resilient syns and ants

A

syns: springy, elastic
ants: rigid, stiff, inflexible

37
Q

reverberate syns and ants

A

syns: rumble, thunder, boom, echo

38
Q

scurrilous syns and ants

A

syns: obscene, filthy, abusive, vituperative
ants: decorous, seemly, tasteful, dignified

39
Q

sedulous syns and ants

A

syns: assiduous, indefatigable
ants: indolent, listless

40
Q

sleazy syns and ants

A

syns: inferior, cheesy
ants: superior, first-rate