Unit 6 Chapter 15 Key terms Flashcards

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1
Q

City

A

The area inside the city limits only

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2
Q

Urban area

A

A city and its surrounding suburbs

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3
Q

Metropolitan area

A

a city and the surrounding areas that are influenced economically and culturally by the city

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4
Q

Location

A

Where is it? Absolute location

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5
Q

Place

A

What is it like? A combination of human and physical characteristics

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6
Q

Site

A

Why is it there? An explanation of why people settled there

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7
Q

Situation

A

How is it connected to the rest of the world? Focuses on trade routes and transportation hubs

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8
Q

Urban Sprawl

A

urban areas that expand in an unplanned and uncontrolled way, covering large expanses of land in housing, commercial development, and roads.

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9
Q

Types of suburbs

A

Boomburb, Exurb and edge cities

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10
Q

Edge city

A

a type of community located on the outskirts of a larger city

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11
Q

Boom burb

A

suburb that has grown rapidly into a large and sprawling city with more than 100,000 residents

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12
Q

Exurb

A

a fast-growing community outside of or on the edge of a metropolitan area that is closely connected to the central city and suburbs

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13
Q

Infill

A

the process of redeveloping aging and decaying areas in the urban center to make the best of the space

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14
Q

Gravity model

A

Larger cities have a greater gravitational pull. Larger cities will interact more with each other than small cities

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15
Q

Rank - size rule

A

A concept that states the the 2nd largest city will be 1/2 the first, the 3rd largest city will be 1/3 of the largest etc.

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16
Q

Primate city rule

A

far larger and more influential that any other city in that country. These countries don’t fit the rank size rule. Ex: Mexico, Paris, Bangkok, and Tokyo

17
Q

Central Place theory

A

Walter Christaller. Predicts the pattern in which cities will develop in a given country. determined by consumer choice and behavior

18
Q

The size and location of a central place is determined by market’s

A

threshold and range

19
Q

Threshold

A

the minimum number of consumer needed to support a particular good or service

20
Q

Range

A

The distance a person is willing to travel for a particular good or service

21
Q

Megacities

A

Cities with a population of 10+ million

22
Q

Megacities examples

A

New York, LA, Mexico City, Paris, Lagos

23
Q

Metacities

A

largest of the megacities and have a population of 20+ million

24
Q

Metacities examples

A

Tokyo, Delhi, Shanghai, Sao Paulo, Mexico City, Cairo

25
Q

World cities

A

aka global cities, have influence on the whole world

26
Q

Top 10 world cities

A

London, New York, Tokyo, Paris, Singapore, Amsterdam, Seoul, Berlin, Hong Kong, Sydney