Unit 5: Useful Phrases & Collocation

Question 1

is hardly a recent phenominon

Answer 1

collocation

Question 2

but there is another side to the story

Answer 2

collocation

Question 3

conditions then deteriorate further

Answer 3

collocation
điều kiện sau đó xấu đi hơn nữa

Question 4

are experiencing such a shortage

Answer 4

collocation

Question 5

outnumber

Answer 5

v. đông hơn, nhiều hơn

Question 6

routine immunizations

Answer 6

collocation
tiêm chủng định kỳ

Question 7

prenatal care

Answer 7

collocation
chăm sóc tiền sản

Question 8

can be life threatening

Answer 8

collocation

Question 9

an aging population

Answer 9

collocation

Question 10

a dwindling supply

Answer 10

collocation
nguồn cung đang cạn kiệt

**dwindling (adj)

Question 11

likewise

Answer 11

tương tự như vậy

Question 12

retirement age

Answer 12

collocation

Question 13

turn down

Answer 13

từ chối

Question 14

Widespread nurse migration

Answer 14

collocation

Question 15

does nothing to remedy the underlying cause of the shortage

Answer 15

good phrase
không làm gì để khắc phục nguyên nhân cơ bản của sự thiếu hụt

Question 16

deprived of

Answer 16

tước bỏ

Question 17

n. complexity

Answer 17

adj. complex

Question 18

n. qualification

Answer 18

v. qualify
adj. qualified

Question 19

adj. rampant

Answer 19

adv. rampantly

Question 20

n. shortage

Answer 20

v. shorten
adj. short

Question 21

n. vacancy

Answer 21

v. vacate
adj. vacant

Question 22

n. diagnosis

Answer 22

n. diagnostician
v. diagnose
adj. diagnostic

Question 23

n. gravity

Answer 23

adj. grave
adv. gravely

Question 24

n. indication

Answer 24

n. indicator
v. indicate
adj. indicative

Question 25

n. impairment

Answer 25

v. impair
adj. impaired

Question 26

n. mood

Answer 26

n. moodiness
adj. moody (buồn rầu)
adv. moodily (ủ rũ)

Question 27

gravity

Answer 27

n. seriousness
n. the force that holds objects on Earth

Question 28

disorder

Answer 28

n. a disease or illness
n. confusion, lack of order

Question 29

n. absorption

Answer 29

v. absorb
adj. absorbent

Question 30

n. desire

Answer 30

v. desire
adj. desired

Question 31

n. investigation

Answer 31

n. investigator
v. investigate
adj. investigative

Question 32

n. theory

Answer 32

v. theorize
adj. theoretical
adv. theoretically

N. học thuyết
v. giả thuyết
tính từ. lý thuyết
adv. về mặt lý thuyết

Question 33

n. toxin

Answer 33

n. toxicity
adj. toxic
adv. tocxically

N. độc tố
N. độc tính
tính từ. chất độc hại
adv. có ý nghĩa