Unit 3 Lo1 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the different kinds of environments that may come up in the exam?

A

health environment
social care environment
childcare environment
public environment
transport

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2
Q

what are the 9 types of hazards ?

A

environmental, biological, chemical, psychological, physical, musculoskeletal, working conditions, working practices, lack of security systems.

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3
Q

examples of an environmental hazard

A

worn or damaged equipment or flooring

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4
Q

example of biological hazard

A

bodily fluid for example sick of blood

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5
Q

example of chemical hazard

A

medication or cleaning products for example bleach

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6
Q

example of psychological hazard

A

stress and fatigue

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7
Q

example of physical hazards

A

excessive loud noise at work causing ringing in ears or deafness

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8
Q

example of musculoskeletal hazard

A

manual handling of equipment
poor posture can cause muscle strains

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9
Q

example of working conditions hazard

A

temperature- if the work place is too hot or cold it can worsen conditions such as asthma
travel

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10
Q

example of working practices hazard

A

excessive working hours result in tiredness or lack of concentration
lack of supervision for new staff or those taking on new tasks

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11
Q

example of lack of security systems hazard

A

door locks and alarm systems all prevent unauthorised access to those who could prove to be harmful

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12
Q

definition of employer

A

a manager or owner of a care setting who employs staff example a headteacher

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13
Q

definition of employee

A

individuals who work in a care setting example a nurse or teacher

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14
Q

definition of a service user

A

the people who go to a service for example patients at a hospital

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15
Q

definition of a hazard

A

a potential source of harm

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16
Q

definition of risk

A

the probability of harm occuring

17
Q

what are the 4 main impacts of hazards?

A

injury or harm
illness
poor standards of care
financial loss (theft/legal action/high staff turnover)

18
Q

what are some examples of injury or harm caused by hazards

A

back injuries
chemical burns
cuts and bruises
deafness
fractures
radiation
from intruders

19
Q

what are some examples of poor standards of care caused by hazards

A

exhausted
forget to give medication or provide fluids and food
lack of concentration
bed sores
bruising
dehydration

20
Q

what are some illnesses caused by hazards

A

eye strain
food poisoning
headaches
high blood pressure
infections
mrsa
mental health

21
Q

what are some examples of financial loss

A

loss of earnings due to time off work
loss of job
compensation being pursued
theft of personal money of belongings

22
Q

what is the definition of intentional abuse

A

this type of abuse is deliberate

23
Q

what are examples of intentional abuse

A

physical
verbal
financial
sexual

24
Q

why might intentional abuse happen

A

to gain somthing
self fufliment
power
control
frustration due to job

25
Q

definiton of unintentional abuse

A

is cause by careless approaches to tasks often by lack of training or neglect

26
Q

examples of unintentional abuse

A

a nursery assistant causing an outbreak of food poisoning through cross contamination by not washing hands

27
Q

why might unintentional abuse happen

A

lack of knowledge
lack of empathy
stress, illness, fatigue
lack of staff training
staff shortages
poor working conditions

28
Q

possible effects for abusers in a HSC setting

A

imprisonment
being sued for negligence (financial loss)
suspension
criminal prosection
having to attend training
school could be placed in special measures
loss of proffesional status

29
Q

possible effects for individuals who have being abused

A

depression, death, anger
self harm, anxiety
self blame
loss of confidence
becoming withdrawn
lack of sleep
financial hardship
feeling betrayed
embarassment
fear
disempowerment

30
Q

what does DSE stand for

A

display screen equipment