Unit 3 ASR's Flashcards
I RT, rate, and a celeration all share which fundamental properties?
Repeatability and temper locus
If the rate is 360 per hour what is the best estimate of IRT
10 seconds
If the rate is 180 for our what is the best estimate of IRT?
10 seconds
Recording the number of consecutive opportunities to respond required to cheat a performance standard. What type of measure does this represent
Trials to criterion
Recording weather (+) or not minus (-) Jay brushed his teeth after meals. Then dividing the number of times he brushed by the number of meals and multiplied by 100. What type of measure does this represent?
Percent occurrence
After incident of property destruction assigning an A if damage less than $20; B if damage between $20 and $50 and let her see if damage greater than $50. What type of measure does this represent
Discrete categorization
Recording the number of practice she is a student completes before solving 20 division problems correctly in five minutes or less. What type of measure does this represent
Trials to criterion
When event a recording of a restricted operant is converted into a percent. What type of measure does this represent?
Percent occurrence
Which of the following is the best indirect measurement method for independent use of leisure materials?
Whole interval recording
Which of the following is the best indirect measurement a method for screaming that occurs in short bursts
Partial interval recording
IOA functions as a check of the_____, While IV integrity functions as a check on the____
Behavior of interest; intervention
Calculate interval – by interval IOA
80%
Calculate score of interval IOA
75%
Calculate_interval IOA
50%
What are some factors that may affect data collection:
Observer expectations
Reactivity
Complexity of data collection system
Competing activities e.g. other responsibilities
I take more accurate data of a cats rate and duration of meowing when Kaitlyn, cat expert a behavior analyst, is watching me. The term for this phenomenon is
Reactivity
Which of the following is an important characteristic of a response definition:
Organized, opulent, complete, A wnenC but not B
Complete
Others include, clear, complete, objective
Jean observed Ella from 2 PM to 5 PM. During that time Jean saw Ella destroy learning materials nine times. What was the rate of Ellas material Distraction?
Three per hour
For which of the following responses what event recording be the most suitable?
Watching television with others
Tantrums that occur for at least five minutes every time
Instances of hand to head self injury
Screaming that varies in length from two seconds to 25 minutes
Instances of hand to head self injury
Is it impossible to use event recording on a restricted operant e.g. math questions answered correctly?
True or false
False but it is generally not recommended
I observe Doggo the bulldog from 2 PM until 3 PM. During this time Doggo barks 10 times Per hour. What is the estimated Inter response time?
6 minutes – 60 minutes/10 responses
Lana wants to determine archers proficiency with Russian. She holds up flashcards of objects three times and records the percent of the three he names correctly in Russian. What is a possible issue here?
Too few opportunities to respond
Cannot use percent correct with flashcards
Too many opportunities to respond
She should only be using dimensional measures
Too few opportunities to respond
Typically we will use partial interval recording for deceleration target because PIR tends to________Most behavior.
Overestimate – for behavior that occurs at very high rates PIR may underestimate
Which of the following is true regarding whole interval recording?
Typically use for behavior that occurs for long periods of time
Underestimates actual target behavior
Both of these
Both of these
Typically used to group contingencies.
E.g., percent of kids engaging in appropriate peer play every 10 seconds.
PLACHECK
IOA- inter-observer agreement
Consistency of measurement is also called………
Reliability.
How is reliability measured? Interobserver agreement i.e., agreement between two or more observers.
Primary methods: Total count (continuous/direct) Percent agreement (discontinuous/indirect)
Which of the following is a good clinical reason to take iOS 8 data?
Poor IOA may indicate observer drift
Validate data collection methods
Increase his confidence in the internal validity of our intervention
Assist with training new data collectors
All of these
All of these
While IOA assess his reliability of our dependent variable, l IV integrity assesses the fidelity of our independent variable
E.g., are interventions of being carried out as written?
Other terms?
Treatment integrity or procedural Fidelity
IV integrity – several terms, one meaning
A ________ is a characteristic of a phenomenon and________. Are there quantifiable aspects of it
Foundational roperty; dimensional quantities
Dimensional quantity: foundational properties
Functional property; Inter dimensional quality
Foundational property; dimensional quantities