Unit 15 - Drugs Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a drug?

A

A drug is a substance taken into the body, which influences chemical reactions in the body

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2
Q

Use of antibiotics in the treatment of bacterial infection

A

Antibiotics destroy pathogens by disrupting cell wall formation, inhibiting protein synthesis

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3
Q

What is heroin?

A

Heroin is a highly addictive depressant drug

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4
Q

What are the effects of heroin?

A

Depressant
Slows the nervous systems
Euphoria
Highly addictive

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5
Q

Effects of excessive alcohol

A

Lengthen reactions times

Lack of self control

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6
Q

What are the long term effects of alcohol?

A

Long term effects of alcohol abuse include cirrhosis of the lover and brain damage

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7
Q

What are the effects of smoking?

A

Smoke has nicotine, tar and carbon monoxide

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8
Q

What is the effect of tar in the body?

A

Tar can massively increase the risk of cancer

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9
Q

What does COPD stand for?

A

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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10
Q

What are the effects of COPD?

A

It’s a lung disease that affects breathing, it van cause asthma and bronchitis

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