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AQA A Level History- IJ The British Empire c.1857-1967 > Unit 1: Topic 4: The Role and Influence of Individuals > Flashcards

Unit 1: Topic 4: The Role and Influence of Individuals Flashcards

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1
Q

When did Livingstone become a missionary doctor in South Africa?

A

1841

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2
Q

When did Livingstone return from South Africa and give his celebrated lectures in Cambridge about his discoveries?

A

1856-1857

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3
Q

When did Livingstone publish his famous book, what was it called and how many copies did it sell?

A

Missionary Travels and Researches in South Africa- 70,000 copies

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4
Q

When did Livingstone gain government funding to explore the Zambezi River?

A

1858

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5
Q

When did Henry Morton Stanley find Livingstone after he disappeared?

A

1871

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6
Q

When and where did Livingstone die?

A

1873- in Africa

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7
Q

When and where was John Kirk’s first expedition?

A

1858- Botanist on Livingstones Zambezi expedition.

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8
Q

When did John Kirk go to Zanzibar and what was his title?

A

Vice Consul of the Sultanate of Zanzibar 1868-1886

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9
Q
A
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10
Q

Which Zanzibari Sultan did John Kirk influence and what land did he hand over to Mackinnon?

A
  • Sultan Bhargash
  • The Mombasa Coastal strip
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11
Q

When did Burton explore Islamic cities?

A

1850s

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12
Q

When did Richard Burton explore Zanzibar?

A

1857-58

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13
Q

How many books did Burton write?

A

43 volumes

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14
Q

When did Speke and Burton go on their Somaliland expedition?

A

1857-58

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15
Q

When did Speke find Lake Victoria?

A

1858

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16
Q

When did Speke try to prove Lake Victoria was the source of the Nile in an expedition?

A

1860

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17
Q

When did Samuel White Baker discover Lake Albert?

A

1864

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18
Q

When and how did Samuel White Baker help Khedive Is’mail Pasha?

A

1869- appointed Governor General of the new territory of Equatoria in the Sudan for 4 years.

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19
Q

When did Rhodes aquire all South Africas diamond mines?

A

1889

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20
Q

When did Rhodes become Prime Minster of the Cape Colony?

A

1890

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21
Q

When was Rhodes company charted and what was it called?

A

1889- British South Africa Company

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22
Q

When were British South Africa Company lands named Rhodesia?

A

1895

23
Q

When was William Mackinnons company chartered and what was it called?

A

1888- Imperial British East Africa Company

24
Q

What lands did the imperial British East Africa company gain?

A
  • Uganda, Kenya and Zanzibar
  • 150 miles of coastline including the Mombasa strip and harbour
25
Q

When was the British East Africa Company bankrupted and all lands ceded to the British government?

A

1895

26
Q

When did George Goldie’s family buy a palm oil business in the Niger (the Central African Trading Company)?

A

1875

27
Q

When did George Goldie persuade all the British firms in West Africa to join his company, how many firms were there and what was his company called?

A

1879- 30 trading posts- United African Company

28
Q

How many treaties did George Goldie establish with local chiefs?

A

450

29
Q
A
30
Q

When was George Goldie’s company chartered and what was it called?

A

1886- Royal Niger Company

31
Q

Where did Methodist Missionary societies establish influence?

A
  • Australian methodists helped establish imperial rule in Figi.
  • 1850s- Mission in China
  • West Indies and India
32
Q

When were single female missionaries allowed by the missionary societies?

A

Mid 19th centuary,

33
Q

What Methodist society was established for women and when?

A

Ladies Comittee for the Amerlioration of the Condition of Women in heathen countries- 1858

34
Q

Which female missionary helped peoples in Nigeria and what were the peoples called?

A
  • Mary Slessor
  • Efik people
35
Q

Which female missionary helped temple children in India, how many books did she write and how many children did she save?

A
  • Amy Carmichael
  • 35 books
  • Created a sanctuary for 1000 children including a girl called Preena
36
Q
A
37
Q

When did Mary Carpenter visit India and how many times did she visit?

A

Visited India 4 times 1866-1875

38
Q

When did Mary Carpenter set up the National Indian Association?

A

1870

39
Q

Which former African slave turned Bishop was forced to resign for being too relaxed on ‘heathen practices’ and when?

A
  • Bishop Samuel Crowther
  • Forced to resign in 1891
40
Q

Which missionary tricked King Lobengula and when?

A
  • Reverend Helm of the Christian Missionary Society
  • 1888- Rudd Concession
41
Q

Which Missionary society was Livingstone a part of?

A

The London Missionary Society

42
Q

Which Missionary society was inspired by Livingstones lectures and set up a settlement in Zanzibar and Likioma Island in East Africa?

A

Universities Mission to Central Africa

43
Q

Which missionary helped establish influence over Bechuanaland?

A

1883- Missionary John Mackenzie recommended expansion- appointed Deputy commissioner

44
Q

When was Evelyn Baring sent to help Is’mail Pasha?

A

1877

45
Q

When was Evelyn Baring Consul General of Egypt?

A

1882-1907

46
Q

Which legislation established Egypt as a veiled protectorate with a puppet parliament and when?

A

The Dufferin Report- 1883

47
Q

When was Bartle Frere appointed leader of the Cape Colony and what was his title?

A

1877- High Commissioner and Governor of the Cape Colony.

48
Q

Who was the Colonial secretary who wanted a confederation of South Africa for mineral wealth?

A

Lord Carnarvon

49
Q

When did the Anglo-Zulu War start?

A

December 1878

50
Q

When was the Battle of Isandlwana?

A

January 1879

51
Q
A
52
Q

Who led British reinforcements against the Zulus?

A

Lord Chelmsford

53
Q

When was the Battle of Ulundi where Ulundi, the Zulu capital, was burnt to the ground.

A

July 1879

AQA A Level History- IJ The British Empire c.1857-1967 (13 decks)

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