Unit 1 Drama, Art, Music, Food and RE Flashcards

drama= thursday revision art= monday revision music=tuesday revision food= mionday revison re= thursday revision

1
Q

The practice of keeping clean to stay healthy and prevent disease

A

Hygiene

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2
Q

Microscopic living organisms, which are single-celled and can be found
everywhere

A

Bacteria

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3
Q

Is the UK government’s healthy eating model. It is divided into five sections.
These sections show how much food from each food group is needed to have
a well balanced, healthy diet.

A

Eatwell Guide

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4
Q

Something that causes danger or risk.

A

Hazard

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5
Q

Enzymic browning is an oxidation reaction that takes place in some foods,
mostly fruit and vegetables, causing the food to turn brown.

A

Enzymic browning

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6
Q

Quick releasing carbohydrates that provide a quick burst of energy they are
high in sugar (eg fruit, & energy drinks).

A

Simple carbohydrates

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7
Q

Slow releasing carbohydrates that are high in starch (bread, potatoes, rice
and pasta)

A

Complex

carbohydrates

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8
Q

A complex sugar found in cell walls of plants.

A

Dietary fibre

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9
Q

A diet that contains all the nutrients in the correct amounts

A

Balanced diet

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10
Q

Ready to eat moist foods, usually high in protein.

A

High risk foods

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11
Q

What you see when light reflects off of something

A

Colour

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12
Q

A piece of writing that explains your artwork.

A

Annotate

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13
Q

The action of finding information about an artwork or artist.

A

Research

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14
Q

Comparing your artwork to an artists work.

A

Relate

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15
Q

Researching an artist and picking out the important facts.

A

Relevant information

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16
Q

Closely drawn lines in one direction.

A

Hatching

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17
Q

Criss-crossed lines

A

Cross Hatching

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18
Q

A series of multiple dots.

A

Stippling

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19
Q

Mark-making in a circular motion.

A

Scumbling

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20
Q

Altering the amount of paint you are mixing to create different colours

A

Colour Ratio

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21
Q

A style of performance which aims to be as close to real life as possible.

A

Naturalism

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22
Q

A style of performance which ensures it is not like real life at all.

A

Non-Naturalism

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23
Q

A non-naturalistic drama practitioner.

A

Bertolt Brecht

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24
Q

The imagined barrier that separates the actors from the audience.

A

Fourth Wall

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25
Brecht's techniques to remind the audience they are watching a play
Alienation Effect
26
Performance pieces motivation by a political message
Political Theatre
27
A naturalistic drama practitioner
Konstantin | Stanislavski
28
Stanislavski's technique to help actors develop characters
Magic If
29
A rehearsal technique where an actor stays in character and answers questions.
Hot Seating
30
A rehearsal technique which allows actors to develop a character's background.
Character Profile
31
Sound, especially sound that is recorded or transferred to an electrical signal.
Audio
32
A feature that lets you create changes over time in a project.
Automation
33
The regular, repeating rhythmic pulse of a piece of music.
Beat
34
A device that marks regular intervals of time, such as musical beats, by sounding a click.
Metronome
35
A term for several metronome beats that are sounded prior to the start of a recording
Count-in
36
Short for introduction. The beginning part of a song.
Intro
37
The final part of a song, often repeated over and over while the sound fades to silence
Outro
38
Gradually lowering the volume of a track or song to silence, typically at the end of the song.
Fade-out
39
A prerecorded audio or MIDI region designed to play repeatedly.
Loop
40
The speed at which rhythmic beats occur in a song, measured in beats per minute (bpm).
Tempo
41
All of space and time and their contents, including planets, stars, galaxies, and all other forms of matter and energy.
Universe
42
The process of making or bringing into existence the universe, especially when regarded as an act of God.
Creation
43
The point of place where something begins.
Origin
44
The branch of science that deals with the origin of the universe
Cosmogonic
45
A traditional story, especially one concerning the early history of a people and/or supernatural beings or events.
Myth
46
The theory or idea about the process by which different kinds of living organisms are believed to have developed from earlier forms
Evolution
47
The process whereby organisms adapt or change to their environment in order to survive and produce more offspring.
Natural selection
48
The action of becoming larger or covering a larger area.
Expansion
49
A period of extremely rapid expansion of the universe during its first few moments after the Big Bang, and its gradual expansion throughout its history
Cosmic inflation
50
Special features that help organisms to survive
Adaptation
51
The process where green plants trap energy from the sun and form carbohydrates.
Photosynthesis
52
Temperatures between 5-63c where most bacteria can multiply
Temperature danger | zone
53
An illness caused by eating poisonous or contaminated food, and accompanied by vomiting, diarrhoea, and weakness.
Food poisoning
54
The components which make up food.
Nutrients
55
A technique used when chopping food. The thumb and index finger are placed either side of the food item to hold it thus forming a kind of bridge shape
Bridge hold
56
A technique used when chopping food. Create a claw by partly curling your fingers together into a claw shape. Press the tips of your fingers (nails) against the food to be gripped.
Claw grip
57
Eatwell Guide
The Eatwell Guide is a visual representation of how different foods and drinks can contribute towards a healthy balanced diet. The Eatwell Guide is based on the 5 food groups and shows how much of what you eat should come from each food group https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/528193/Eatwell_guide_colour.pdf
58
The area of the image nearest to the viewer
Foreground
59
The area between the foreground and the background of an image
Middleground
60
The furthest area of the image. It diminishes in size
Background
61
The area in which your eyes are drawn to
Focal point
62
A drawing from a certain viewpoint. Used to show depth within an artwork
Perspective
63
The depiction of natural scenery eg. Mountains and forests
Landscape
64
A style of art which is characterised by its short brush strokes and mark making.
Impressionism
65
Illustrative organisation of hues
Colour Wheel
66
The impression of space within an artwork.
Depth
67
A style with a specific and common goal or technique
Art Movement
68
To create a performance from a starting point through careful planning.
Devising
69
When performers are completely still on stage, highlighting a key moment to the audience.
Still Image
70
When the performance area is split into different areas representing different places or times.
Split Stage
71
When the chronology of a performance is mixed up.
Cross Cutting
72
A speech made by one character, either to another character or to the audience
Monologue
73
The starting point for a piece of devised work.
Stimulus
74
The use of different heights on a performance space.
Levels
75
When drama is made up on the spot by performers without preparing first
Improvisation
76
When initial ideas are worked on to create a performance piece
Development
77
The process of practising a piece of drama multiple times to ensure each performer is fully prepared for the performance.
Rehearsal
78
a category that identifies some pieces of music as belonging to a shared music tradition or set of conventions. E.g. hip-hop, jazz, classical, rock etc.
Genre
79
Texture describes how layers of sound within a piece of music interact.
Texture
80
one sound or one instrument part.
Thin texture
81
many 'layers' of instruments.
Thick texture
82
A technique of introducing different sounds gradually in over time to develop a thicker texture.
Layering
83
A word that describes tones of low frequency and bass instruments that produce tones in the low-pitched range C2-C4.
Bass
84
An electronic musical instrument, typically operated by a keyboard, producing a wide variety of sounds by generating and combining signals of different frequencies
Synthesiser
85
An electronic musical instrument that creates percussion sounds, drum beats, and patterns
Electric drum machine
86
A point in a music track where a sudden change of rhythm or bass line occurs.
Beat drop
87
A clear difference between instrument sounds.
Contrast
88
The belief that God created the world in six days (with God resting on the seventh) as the Book of Genesis says.
Creationist
89
From or out of nothing
Ex Nihilo
90
The idea of religion which emphasizes personal and group freedom and logic
Liberal
91
The first book of the Old Testament in the Holy Bible
Genesis
92
An English theologian (someone who studies God) who had the belief that God could be understood by looking at the design of the natural world.
William Paley | 1743-1805
93
Believed that faith and science could work together; his main ideas: The Cosmological argument and the Teleological argument.
``` Thomas Aquinas (1225 -1274) ```
94
To create, make or fashion; the idea that the world exists as the result of an intelligent designer.
Design argument
95
The relationship between two objects in which one object is the reason behind the other e.g.: eating too much fast food without any physical activity leads to weight gain.
Cause and effect
96
An argument for the existence of God or, more generally, for an intelligent creator based on the evidence of "intelligent design" in the natural world
Teleological argument
97
An argument to prove the existence of God by the fact that things exist. Things have a cause, and that the chain of causes can only end by a supernatural event.
Cosmological | argument