Unit 1 Drama, Art, Music, Food and RE Flashcards
drama= thursday revision art= monday revision music=tuesday revision food= mionday revison re= thursday revision
The practice of keeping clean to stay healthy and prevent disease
Hygiene
Microscopic living organisms, which are single-celled and can be found
everywhere
Bacteria
Is the UK government’s healthy eating model. It is divided into five sections.
These sections show how much food from each food group is needed to have
a well balanced, healthy diet.
Eatwell Guide
Something that causes danger or risk.
Hazard
Enzymic browning is an oxidation reaction that takes place in some foods,
mostly fruit and vegetables, causing the food to turn brown.
Enzymic browning
Quick releasing carbohydrates that provide a quick burst of energy they are
high in sugar (eg fruit, & energy drinks).
Simple carbohydrates
Slow releasing carbohydrates that are high in starch (bread, potatoes, rice
and pasta)
Complex
carbohydrates
A complex sugar found in cell walls of plants.
Dietary fibre
A diet that contains all the nutrients in the correct amounts
Balanced diet
Ready to eat moist foods, usually high in protein.
High risk foods
What you see when light reflects off of something
Colour
A piece of writing that explains your artwork.
Annotate
The action of finding information about an artwork or artist.
Research
Comparing your artwork to an artists work.
Relate
Researching an artist and picking out the important facts.
Relevant information
Closely drawn lines in one direction.
Hatching
Criss-crossed lines
Cross Hatching
A series of multiple dots.
Stippling
Mark-making in a circular motion.
Scumbling
Altering the amount of paint you are mixing to create different colours
Colour Ratio
A style of performance which aims to be as close to real life as possible.
Naturalism
A style of performance which ensures it is not like real life at all.
Non-Naturalism
A non-naturalistic drama practitioner.
Bertolt Brecht
The imagined barrier that separates the actors from the audience.
Fourth Wall
Brecht’s techniques to remind the audience they are watching a play
Alienation Effect
Performance pieces motivation by a political message
Political Theatre
A naturalistic drama practitioner
Konstantin
Stanislavski
Stanislavski’s technique to help actors develop characters
Magic If
A rehearsal technique where an actor stays in character and answers
questions.
Hot Seating
A rehearsal technique which allows actors to develop a character’s background.
Character Profile
Sound, especially sound that is recorded or transferred to an electrical signal.
Audio
A feature that lets you create changes over time in a project.
Automation
The regular, repeating rhythmic pulse of a piece of music.
Beat
A device that marks regular intervals of time, such as musical beats, by
sounding a click.
Metronome
A term for several metronome beats that are sounded prior to the start of a
recording
Count-in
Short for introduction. The beginning part of a song.
Intro
The final part of a song, often repeated over and over while the sound fades
to silence
Outro
Gradually lowering the volume of a track or song to silence, typically at the
end of the song.
Fade-out
A prerecorded audio or MIDI region designed to play repeatedly.
Loop
The speed at which rhythmic beats occur in a song, measured in beats per
minute (bpm).
Tempo
All of space and time and their contents, including planets, stars, galaxies,
and all other forms of matter and energy.
Universe
The process of making or bringing into existence the universe, especially
when regarded as an act of God.
Creation
The point of place where something begins.
Origin
The branch of science that deals with the origin of the universe
Cosmogonic
A traditional story, especially one concerning the early history of a people
and/or supernatural beings or events.
Myth
The theory or idea about the process by which different kinds of living
organisms are believed to have developed from earlier forms
Evolution
The process whereby organisms adapt or change to their environment in
order to survive and produce more offspring.
Natural selection
The action of becoming larger or covering a larger area.
Expansion
A period of extremely rapid expansion of the universe during its first few
moments after the Big Bang, and its gradual expansion throughout its history
Cosmic inflation
Special features that help organisms to survive
Adaptation
The process where green plants trap energy from the sun and form
carbohydrates.
Photosynthesis
Temperatures between 5-63c where most bacteria can multiply
Temperature danger
zone
An illness caused by eating poisonous or contaminated food, and
accompanied by vomiting, diarrhoea, and weakness.
Food poisoning
The components which make up food.
Nutrients
A technique used when chopping food. The thumb and index finger are placed
either side of the food item to hold it thus forming a kind of bridge shape
Bridge hold
A technique used when chopping food. Create a claw by partly curling your
fingers together into a claw shape. Press the tips of your fingers (nails)
against the food to be gripped.
Claw grip
Eatwell Guide
The Eatwell Guide is a visual representation of how different foods and drinks can contribute towards a healthy balanced diet. The Eatwell Guide is based on the 5 food groups and shows how much of what you eat should come from each food group
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/528193/Eatwell_guide_colour.pdf
The area of the image nearest to the viewer
Foreground
The area between the foreground and the background of an image
Middleground
The furthest area of the image. It diminishes in size
Background
The area in which your eyes are drawn to
Focal point
A drawing from a certain viewpoint. Used to show depth within an artwork
Perspective
The depiction of natural scenery eg. Mountains and forests
Landscape
A style of art which is characterised by its short brush strokes and mark
making.
Impressionism
Illustrative organisation of hues
Colour Wheel
The impression of space within an artwork.
Depth
A style with a specific and common goal or technique
Art Movement
To create a performance from a starting point through careful planning.
Devising
When performers are completely still on stage, highlighting a key moment to the
audience.
Still Image
When the performance area is split into different areas representing different places
or times.
Split Stage
When the chronology of a performance is mixed up.
Cross Cutting
A speech made by one character, either to another character or to the audience
Monologue
The starting point for a piece of devised work.
Stimulus
The use of different heights on a performance space.
Levels
When drama is made up on the spot by performers without preparing first
Improvisation
When initial ideas are worked on to create a performance piece
Development
The process of practising a piece of drama multiple times to ensure each performer
is fully prepared for the performance.
Rehearsal
a category that identifies some pieces of music as belonging to a shared
music tradition or set of conventions. E.g. hip-hop, jazz, classical, rock etc.
Genre
Texture describes how layers of sound within a piece of music interact.
Texture
one sound or one instrument part.
Thin texture
many ‘layers’ of instruments.
Thick texture
A technique of introducing different sounds gradually in over time to develop a
thicker texture.
Layering
A word that describes tones of low frequency and bass instruments that
produce tones in the low-pitched range C2-C4.
Bass
An electronic musical instrument, typically operated by a keyboard, producing
a wide variety of sounds by generating and combining signals of different
frequencies
Synthesiser
An electronic musical instrument that creates percussion sounds, drum beats,
and patterns
Electric drum machine
A point in a music track where a sudden change of rhythm or bass line occurs.
Beat drop
A clear difference between instrument sounds.
Contrast
The belief that God created the world in six days (with God resting on the
seventh) as the Book of Genesis says.
Creationist
From or out of nothing
Ex Nihilo
The idea of religion which emphasizes personal and group freedom and logic
Liberal
The first book of the Old Testament in the Holy Bible
Genesis
An English theologian (someone who studies God) who had the belief that
God could be understood by looking at the design of the natural world.
William Paley
1743-1805
Believed that faith and science could work together; his main ideas: The
Cosmological argument and the Teleological argument.
Thomas Aquinas (1225 -1274)
To create, make or fashion; the idea that the world exists as the result of an
intelligent designer.
Design argument
The relationship between two objects in which one object is the reason behind
the other e.g.: eating too much fast food without any physical activity
leads to weight gain.
Cause and effect
An argument for the existence of God or, more generally, for an intelligent
creator based on the evidence of “intelligent design” in the natural world
Teleological argument
An argument to prove the existence of God by the fact that things exist.
Things have a cause, and that the chain of causes can only end by a
supernatural event.
Cosmological
argument
