english unit 3 Flashcards

tuesday revision

1
Q

William Shakespeare

A

The Playwright who wrote Twelfth Night.

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2
Q

Queen Elizabeth I

A

The Queen on the throne when Twelfth Night was written

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3
Q

Twelfth Night

A

The holiday on January 6th was the last night of the Christmas celebration and
celebrated as a festival when everything was turned upside down.

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4
Q

Metaphor

A

A comparison between two things that aren’t alike but do have something in
common.

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5
Q

Simile

A

A comparison using “like” or “as”

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6
Q

Personification

A

Giving human qualities to inanimate (non-living) objects.

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7
Q

Hyperbole

A

Deliberate/outrageous exaggeration.

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8
Q

Blank verse

A

Writing that has a rhythmic structure but doesn’t rhyme.

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9
Q

Rhymed verse

A

Writing that has a rhythmic structure and uses rhyme.

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10
Q

Prose

A

Writing without a rhythmic structure.

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11
Q

A shipwrecked girl who disguises herself as a man - Cesario

A

Viola

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12
Q

Viola’s twin brother who thinks she’s dead.

A

Sebastian

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13
Q

The Duke of Illyria who is in love with Olivia.

A

Orsino

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14
Q

She is a rich countess who is mourning but falls in love with Cesario

A

Olivia

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15
Q

Olivia’s maid who likes Sir Toby

A

Maria

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16
Q

Olivia’s uncle who is always drunk.

A

Sir Toby Belch

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17
Q

A drunk who hopes to marry Olivia.

A

Sir Andrew Aguecheek

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18
Q

Olivia’s fool and clown.

A

Feste

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19
Q

Olivia’s chief servant who secretly likes her.

A

Malvolio

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20
Q

Rescues Sebastian after the shipwreck.

A

Antonio

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21
Q

Sight, smell, hearing,

taste, and touch

A

The five senses.

22
Q

Imagery

A

The use of descriptive language that appeals to the senses

23
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

The use of words to imitate the sounds they describe.

24
Q

Iamb

A

A metrical foot consisting of two syllables.

25
Q

Iambic pentameter

A

A line of verse with 5 pairs of stressed and unstressed beats.

26
Q

Melodramatic

A

Exaggerated and emotional or sentimental.

27
Q

Contemptuous

A

Expressing disapproval or disrespect.

28
Q

Puritans

A

A religious group who opposed the theatre and other forms of

entertainment.

29
Q

Puritanical

A

Having a strict moral attitude towards self-indulgence or sex.

30
Q

Puritanically

A

Elizabethan audiences would have been deeply unsympathetic to anyone
behaving in this way.

31
Q

Affectedly grand, solemn or self-important.

A

Pompous

32
Q

Love that is not returned.

A

Unrequited

33
Q

Irritate intensely.

A

Exasperate

34
Q

Pretend to be someone you are not. Put on a false show

A

Masquerade

35
Q

Try to gain the love of someone.

A

Woo

36
Q

Passionate expression of grief or sorrow

A

Lament

37
Q

To hate someone or something.

A

Loathe

38
Q

A state of disturbance, confusion or uncertainty.

A

Turmoil

39
Q

Noisy partying.

A

Revelry

40
Q

A difficult or embarrassing situation

A

Predicament

41
Q

Mayhem

A

Complete disorder and confusion. Chaos.

42
Q

Ignominy

A

Public shame or disgrace

43
Q

Soliloquy

A

A speech where a character speaks his thoughts out loud so that only the
audience can hear them.

44
Q

Trepidation

A

A feeling of alarm or anxiety about something about to happen

45
Q

Concealment

A

A way or place of hiding.

46
Q

Women were not allowed

to work.

A

The reason Viola from ‘Twelfth Night’ had to pretend to be a man.

47
Q

Duel

A

An arranged engagement in combat between two people, with matched
weapons, in accordance with agreed-upon rules.

48
Q

Affray

A

A fight in a public place.

49
Q

Elation

A

A feeling of great joy or pride.

50
Q

Opportunist

A

A person who adapts their behaviour to take advantage of the situation.