Unfallchirurgie Flashcards

1
Q

Galeazzi-Fraktur

A

Luxation Ulnaköpfchen + Radiusschaftfraktur

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2
Q

Montaggia- Fraktur

A

Luxation Caput radii + Fraktur prox. Ulna

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3
Q

Mehrfachfraktur

A

3-6 Fragmente

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4
Q

Epiphysenfugenverletzung

- Klassifikationen-

A

Salter/ Harris

Aitken

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5
Q

Panner-Erkrankung

A

aseptische Knochennekrose des Capitulum humeri

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6
Q

Colles-Fraktur

A

Extensionsfraktur des Radius

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7
Q

Smith-Fraktur

A

Flexionsfraktur des Radius

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8
Q

Bajonett-Stellung

A

Colles Fraktur: radiale Abknickung

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9
Q

Fourchette-Stellung

A

Colles Fraktur: dorsale Abknickung

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10
Q

Böhler-Winkel

A

p.a Strahlengang 30°

seitlich 10°

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11
Q

Parier-Fraktur

A

isolierte Fraktur der Ulna

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12
Q

De-Quervain-Fraktur

A

transscaphoidale perilunäre Luxationsfraktur

“ greater arc lesions”

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13
Q

Stecher-Projektion

A

wird in Ulnarabduktion mit geschlossener Faust gemacht: Kahnbein liegt so parallel zur Bildebene

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14
Q

SNAC wrist

A

scaphoid nonunion advanced collapse

= Pseudarthrose als Spätfolge bei Kahnbeinfraktur

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15
Q

Winterstein-Fraktur

A

Os metacarpale I-Basisfraktur:
basisnah
extraartikulär

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16
Q

Bennett-Luxationsfraktur

A

Os metacarpale I- Basisfaktur;
basisnah
intraartikuläre Schrägfraktur mit Subluxation im Daumensattelgelenk

17
Q

Rolando-Fraktur

A

Os metacarpale I-Basisfraktur:

intraartikuläre T- oder Y-Fraktur meist auch mit Dislokation im Daumensattelgelenk