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Welsh kolokwium > Uned 9 > Flashcards

Uned 9 Flashcards

Test 21.03

1
Q

“yn” przed przymiotnikiem:

A

SOFT MUTATION

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2
Q

“yn” przed rzeczownikiem:

A

SOFT MUTATION

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3
Q

“yn” przed czasownikiem

A

NO MUTATION

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4
Q

“yn” = in (w czymś) …

A

Powoduje Nasal mutation !

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5
Q

“fy” = my (moje) …

A

Powoduje Nasal mutation !

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6
Q

NASAL MUTATION:
p , b

A

p -> mh
b -> m

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7
Q

NASAL MUTATION:
t, d

A

t -> nh
d -> n

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8
Q

NASAL MUTATION:
c, g

A

c -> ngh
g -> ng

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9
Q

In the house

A

Yn y ty

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10
Q

In a house

A

Mewn ty

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11
Q

W domu Marty

A

yn nhy Marta
(t -> nh)

NASAL MUTATION

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12
Q

again

A

eto

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13
Q

not yet

A

dim eto

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14
Q

little (quantity)

A

tipyn

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15
Q

little (size)

A

bach

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16
Q

of course

A

wrth gwrs

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17
Q

grać na pianinie

A

chwarae piano
canu’r piano

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18
Q

iść na rower

A

mynd ar gefn beic

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19
Q

Cycling

A

seiclo

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20
Q

Bye for now

A

Hwyl am y tro

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21
Q

Lecturer

A

Darlithydd

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22
Q

What languages can he speak?

A

Pa ieithoedd mae e’n gallu siarad?

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23
Q

skrzypce

A

ffidl

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24
Q

Polska jest moim krajem

A

Gwlad Pwyl yw fy ngwlad

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25
Q

valley

A

cwm

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26
Q

village

A

pentre(f)

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27
Q

town

A

tre(f) / dre

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28
Q

city

A

dinas

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29
Q

village, town, city

A

pentre(f), tre(f) / dre, dinas

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30
Q

tavern

A

tafarn / dafarn

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31
Q

filiżanka (cup)

A

paned / cwpan

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32
Q

my dog

A

fy nghi

(ci - NASAL MUTATION after “fy”)

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33
Q

mieszkanie / flat

A

fflat

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34
Q

cottage / lodge

A

bwthyn

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35
Q

tent

A

pabell

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36
Q

hotel

A

gwesty

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37
Q

farma

A

fferm

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38
Q

kamper / trailer

A

carafan

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39
Q

hosepital

A

ysbyty

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40
Q

youth

A

ieuenctid

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41
Q

youth hostel

A

hostel ieuenctid

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42
Q

restauracja

A

ty bwyta

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43
Q

single house

A

ty sengl / ty ar wahan

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44
Q

sky scraper

A

nendwr

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45
Q

szeregowiec

A

ty teras / ty rhes

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46
Q

residents hall (akademik)

A

neuadd breswyl

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47
Q

bliźniak

A

ty par

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48
Q

van / motocar

A

ty modur

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49
Q

igloo

A

iglw

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50
Q

This is…

A

Dyma ….

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51
Q

at holidays

A

ar wyliau

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52
Q

festival

A

gwyl

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53
Q

stay in … (vacations)

A

aros

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54
Q

convienient

A

cyfleus

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55
Q

More convienient than …

A

Mea’n fwy cyfleus na(g)

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56
Q

a lot of…

A

Llawer o…

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57
Q

some

A

rhai

58
Q

stolica

A

prifddinas

59
Q

my baby

A

fy maban (baban)

(baban - NASAL MUTATION)

60
Q

in the world

A

yn y byd

61
Q

toilet , small house

A

ty bach - toilet
ty bychon - small house

62
Q

boy, boys

A

bachgen, bechgyn

63
Q

at home

A

adre

(no preposition)

64
Q

church

A

eglwys

65
Q

going out

A

mynd ma’s / allan

66
Q

get dressed

A

gwisgo dillad

67
Q

centre

A

canol

68
Q

city centre

A

canol ddinas

69
Q

town centre

A

canol dre

70
Q

nauczyciele

A

athrawon

71
Q

to meet

A

cwrdd a …

72
Q

class / lekcja

A

dosbarth

73
Q

kanapka / sandwich
kanapki, sandwiches

A

brechdan
brechdanau

74
Q

warzywa

A

Llysiau

75
Q

to get up, arise

A

codi

76
Q

in this afternoon

A

yn y prynharn ma

77
Q

other

A

arall

78
Q

afterwards, later

A

wedyn

79
Q

everyone

A

pawb

80
Q

myć coś

A

golchi

81
Q

myć siebie

A

ymolchi

82
Q

Are you talking to the postman?

A

Dych chi’n siarad a’r postmon?

(a’r - literally: AT THE)

yr blokuje aspirate mutacje

83
Q

thanks for …

A

diolch am…

(powoduje SOFT MUTATION)

84
Q

the weather

A

y tywydd

85
Q

today

A

heddiw

86
Q

yesterday

A

ddoe

87
Q

tomorrow

A

yfory

88
Q

windy

A

gwintog

89
Q

sunny

A

heulog

yr haul - the sun

90
Q

stormy

A

stormus

91
Q

cold

A

oer

92
Q

hot

A

poeth

93
Q

lovely

A

braf

94
Q

raining

A

bwrw glaw

95
Q

snowing

A

bwrw eira

96
Q

pada grad

A

bwrw cesair

97
Q

it’s wet

A

mae hi’n wlyb

98
Q

dry

A

sych

99
Q

foggy

A

niwlog

100
Q

terrible

A

diflas

101
Q

warm

A

twym / gynnes

102
Q

cloudy

A

cymlog

103
Q

pustynia

A

anialwch

104
Q

usually

A

fel arfer

105
Q

Ja chcę

A

Dw i eisiau

(BEZ “YN”)

106
Q

Gareth is coming on thursday

A

Mae Gareth yn dod dydd iau

Mae Gareth yn dod ar ddydd iau

(ar powoduje SOFT MUTATION)

107
Q

on …

A

ar …
(powoduje SOFT MUTATION)

108
Q

I’m leaving in April

A

Dw i’n gadael fis Ebrill

(mis -> fis: SOFT MUTATION)

109
Q

weekend

A

penwythnos

(end-eight-night)

110
Q

over the weekend

A

dros y Sul

111
Q

Christmas / Easter

A

Nadolig / Pasg

112
Q

for how long?

A

am faint?

113
Q

too warm

A

rhy dwym
(twym)
RHY powoduje SOFT MUTATION

114
Q

often

A

yn aml

115
Q

interesting

A

diddorol

116
Q

Czas przeszły słówka

A

Roedd.
Doedd ! (nie)
Oedd ?

117
Q

Czas przyszły słówka

A

Bydd.
Fydd ! (nie)
Fydd ?

118
Q

very windy

A

gwyntog iawn

119
Q

Christmas is in December

A

Mae Nadolig ym mis Rhagfyr

120
Q

I like the sun

A

Dw i’n hoffi’r haul

121
Q

It’s too warm

A

Mae’n rhy dwym

(twym - SOFT MUTATION przez “rhy”)

rhy = too (zbyt)

122
Q

What kind of weather does Nicole like?

A

Pa fath o dywydd mae Nicole yn ei hoffi?

tywydd - SOFT MUTATION po “o”

ei - her (jej)

123
Q

Jakie słówka powodują soft mutation?

A

ar, o, am, i

124
Q

gwyntog

A

windy

125
Q

heulog

A

sunny

126
Q

braf

A

lovely

127
Q

gwlyb

A

wet

128
Q

sych

A

dry

129
Q

niwlog

A

foggy

130
Q

diflas

A

terrible

131
Q

twym

A

warm

132
Q

cymylog

A

cloudy

133
Q

Wczoraj, dziś, jutro

A

Ddoe, heddiw, yfory

134
Q

NASAL MUTATION:
p, t, c

A

p -> mh
t -> nh
c -> ngh

135
Q

NASAL MUTATION:
b, d, g

A

b -> m
d -> n
g -> ng

136
Q

zawsze się daje “yr” przed…
(6 słówek)

A

ysgol (szkoła), gweithio (praca),
ysbyty (szpital), sinema (kino), dre (town)

137
Q

my city

A

fy ninas
(dinas - NASAL MUTATION)

138
Q

my town

A

fy nhre / fy nhref / fy nre
(tre, tref, dre - NASAL MUTATION)

139
Q

It was terrible yesterday too!

A

Roedd hi’n ddiflas ddoe hefyd!

140
Q

was, wasn’t, was it?
(czas przeszły -było)

A

Roedd.
Doedd (nie!)
Oedd ?

141
Q

will, won’t, will it?
(czas przyszły -będzie)

A

Bydd.
Fydd (nie!)
Fydd ?

(w przyszłości są feet)

Welsh kolokwium (20 decks)

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