Uned 10 Flashcards
family
teulu
my family
fy nheulu i
Mutacja po “fy” (moje) i “yn” (w)
NASAL MUTATION
Nasal mutation:
p, b
p -> mh
b -> m
Nasal mutation:
t, d
t -> nh
d -> n
Nasal mutation:
c, g
c -> ngh
g -> ng
Po czym następuje SOFT MUTATION (4)?
ar, am, o, i
SOFT MUTATION:
t, d
t -> d
d -> dd
SOFT MUTATION:
c, g
c -> g
g -> …
SOFT MUTATION:
p, b
p -> b
b -> f
SOFT MUTATION:
m, ll, rh
m -> f
ll -> l
rh -> r
strong
cryf
sad
trist
creative
creadigal
odpoczywać
ymlacio
lekcja
dosbarth
correct, true
gwir
often
yn aml
student (SINGULAR)
myfyriwr
students (PLURAL)
myfyriwyr
student,
students
myfyriwr
myfyrwyr
from now on
o hyn ymlaen
I wish I could relax at night
Dw i’n breuddwydio am ymlacio yn y nos
Now
rŵan
in this afternoon
yn y prynhawn ma
w sierpniu
fis Awst,
ym mis Awst
in baby’s bed
yng ngwely baban
(gwely - NASAL)
bed
gwely
in my heart
yn fy nghalon
(calon - NASAL)
letter, book
Llythyr - letter
Llyfr - book
moje
fy …
(NASAL MUTATION)
twoje
dy …
(SOFT MUTATION)
jego
ei …
(SOFT MUTATION)
jej (hers)
ei …
(ASPIRATE MUTATION)
+h przed samogłoskami
nasze
ein …
+h przed samogłoskami
wasze
eich …
ich (theirs)
eu …
+h przed samogłoskami
Your dad is great
Mae dy dad di’n wych.
Mae dy dad yn wych.
tad - SOFT, gwych -SOFT)
my father
fy nhad i
(tad - NASAL MUTATION)
your dog
dy gi di
(ci - SOFT MUTATION)
his bed
ei wely e
(gwely - SOFT MUTATION)
her cat
ei chath hi
(cath - ASPIRATE MUTATION)
our university
ein prifysgol ni
wasza praca domowa
eich gwaith cantre chi
their house
eu ty nhw