EGZAMIN Flashcards
Basic phrases & structures, sample excercises, oral exam questions and possible answers
Who (+forma)?
Pwy (yw)?
How (+forma)?
Sut (mae)?
What (+forma)?
Beth (yw)?
When (+forma)?
Pryd (mae)?
At what time (+forma)?
Faint (yw)?
Where (+forma)?
Ble (mae)?
Why (+forma)?
Pam (mae)?
Słówka pytające, które używają podstawowej formy BOD (mae):
Pryd -when?
Sut -how?
Ble -where?
Pam -why?
Ile słówek pytających uzywa formy mae?
4
(Pryd, Sut, Ble, Pam)
Jakie słówka pytające używają formę pytającą BOD (yw)?
Pwy -who?
Beth -what?
Faint -która godzina?
Ile słówek pytających używa formę pytającą BOD (yw)?
3
(Pwy, Beth, Faint)
My father is a doctor
Meddyg yw fy nhad.
Was it raining yesterday?
Oedd hi’n bwrw glaw ddoe?
Have you ever slept in a cottage?
Wyt ti wedi erioed cysgu mewn bwthyn?
We don’t usually wear black sunglasses.
Dyn ni ddim yn gwisgo sbectol haul ddu fel arfer.
WHEN I WAS A KID
Pan o’n i’n blentyn
WHEN YOU WERE A KID
Pan o’ch chi’n blentyn
Pan o’t ti’n blentyn
WHEN HE WAS A KID
Pan o’dd e’n blentyn
WHEN THEY WERE CHILDREN
Pan o’n nhw’n blant
I didn’t have money when I was a child
Doedd dim arian gyda fi pan o’n i’n blentyn.
He didn’t have a mother when he was a kid.
Doedd dim mam gyda fe pan o’dd e’n blentyn
We didn’t have a microwave yesterday.
Doedd dim ponty ping gyda ni ddoe.
Meet
Cw^rdd
Interesting
Diddorol
Hobby
Diddordebau
Spacerować
Mynd am dro
Retired
Wedi ymddeol
Sandwich
Brechdan
Ice cream
Hufen ia
Horse
Cefyl
Freckles
Brychni
To know
Nabod
To hope
Gobeithio
Mushrooms
Madarch
Porrige (owsianka)
Uwd
She has long hair, but he doesn’t have a beard
Mae gwallt hir gyda hi, ond does dim bard gyda fe.
They like watching films in their free time
Maen nhw’n hoffi gwylio ffilmau yn eu hamser sba^r
Talented
Talentog
What time is it now?
Faint o’r gloch yw hi nawr?
We have 2 cats and 1 dog
Mae dwy gath ac un ci gyda ni
It will be sunny tomorrow
Bydd hi’n heulog yfory
Who are you?
Pwy wyt ti?
What’s your name?
Beth yw dy enw?
Where does he come from originally?
O ble mae e’n dod yn wreiddiol?
She’s a teacher
Athrawes yw hi
Have you ever seen a fish?
Wyt ti wedi erioed gweld pysgod?
Are you going to the cinema tonight?
Wyt ti’n mynd i’r sinema heno?
Was it hot yesterday?
Oedd hi’n boeth ddoe?
Przekształć w negatyw:
Mae Gareth yn denau ac ifanc.
(skinny and young)
Dyw Gareth ddim yn denau neu ifanc.
It was lovely yesterday.
Roedd hi’n braf ddoe.
It wasn’t wet yesterday.
Doedd hi ddim yn wlyb ddoe.
It wasn’t dry or foggy in the morning
Doedd hi ddim yn sych neu niwlog yn y bore.
Has she ever been to France?
Ydy hi wedi bod yn Ffrainc erioed?
handsome
golygus
jewelery
gemwaith
art
cefl
last night
neithiwr
kettle
tegell
tonight
heno
Who are you?
Pwy wyt ti?
How are you?
Sut wyt ti?
Where do you come from originally?
O ble wyt ti’n dod yn wreiddiol?
Nice to meet you
Braf cwrdd a^ chi!
Too, also
Hefyd
Book
Llyfr
Monday
dydd Llun
Tuesday
dydd Mawrth
Wednesday
dydd Mercher
Thursday
dydd iau
Friday
dydd Gwener
Saturday
dydd Sadwrn
Sunday
dydd Sul
Summer
Yr Haf
Spring
Y Gwanwyn
Winter
Y Gaeaf
Autumn
Yr Hydref
month
mis
great
gwych
so-so
gweddol
terrible
ofnadwy
yellow
melyn
green
gwyrdd
blue
glas
black
du
white
gwyn
grey
Llwyd
gold
aur
Silver
arian
How often do you cook?
Pa mor aml wyt ti’n coginio?
swim
nofio
sing
canu
drive
gyrru
read
darllen
wear
gwisgo
traveling
teithio
biking
beicio
dance
dawnsio
often
yn aml
sometimes
weithiau
today
heddiw
have fun
cael hwyl
What do you like to eat?
Beth wyt ti’n hoffi i fwyta?
It depends
Mae’n debyg
In the afternoon
Yn y pnawn
Yn y prynhawn
In the night
Yn y nos
In the morning
Yn y bore
In the evening
Gyda’r hwyr
Gyda’r nos
once, twice
- unwaith
- dwywaith
.(number)…a week
yr wythnos
twice a month
dwywaith y mis
I cook every day
Dw i’n coginio bob dydd
prasowac
smwddio
zdrowo
iach
Twrci, o….
o Dwrci
Cymru, o…
o Gymru
Portiwgal, o…
o Bortiwgal
Bwlgaria, o….
o Fwlgaria
Denmarc, o….
o Ddenmarc
Gwlad Pwyl, o…
o Wlad Pwyl
Malta, o…
o Falta
Lloegr, o…
o Loegr
Rhufain, o…
O Rufain
Scotland
Yr Alban
England
Lloegr
Ireland
Iwerddon
The isle of Man
Ynys Manaw
Cornwall
Cernyw
a ilttle bit of
ac ychydig bach o…
keep fit
cadw’n heini
part time
rhan amser
especially
enwedig
potrafic
gallu
walk, run
cerdded -walk
rhedeg -run
mountain
mynydd
mountains
mynyddoedd
pretty
pert
close to,,,
ar bwys
friendly
cyfeillgar
tasty
blasus
dog, dogs
ci, cwn
computer, computers
cyfrifiadur
cyfrifiaduron
What don’t you like?
Beth dwyt ti ddim yn hoffi?
What do you do in your free time?
Beth wyt ti’n wneud yn dy amser sba^r?
Do you have interests?
Oes diddordebau gyda ti?
Do you have pets?
Oes anifeiliad anwes gyda ti?
What does she like to do?
Beth mae hi’n hoffi (wneud)?
What is your dog’s name?
Beth yw enw dy gi di?
Do you have a sister or a brother?
Oes chwaer neu brawd gyda ti?
What o they do?
Beth maen nhw’n wneud?
Where do we live?
Ble dyn ni’n byw?
Does he work or study?
Ydy e’n gweithio neu astudio?
Does she have pets or children?
Oes anifeiliad neu blant gyda hi?
Do you have a favourite band?
Oes hoff grw^p gyda ti?
What kind of music do they play?
Pa fath o gerddoriaeth ydyn nhw’n chwarae?
WHAT KIND OF
Pa fath o…?
Have you ever walked to theyir concert?
Wyt ti wedi mynd i’r eu cyngherdd nhw?
Do you have a favourite book?
Oes hoff llyfr gyda ti?
Do you have a favourite film?
Oes hoff fillm gyda ti?
How often do you…?
Pa mor aml?
What’s the weather like today?
Sut mae’r tywydd heddiw?
What was the weather yesterday?
Sut roedd y tywydd ddoe?
What will the weather be tomorrow?
Sut bydd y tywydd yfory?
Have you ever been in…?
Dych chi wedi bod yn …?
Have you ever read…?
Dych chi wedi darllen…?
Have you ever seen…?
Dych chi wedi gweld…?
Have you ever met a famous person?
Dych chi wedi cwrdd a^ pherson enwog?
I hope to read every day in the summer
Dw i’n gobeithio darllen bob dydd yn yr Haf
I hope it will be lovely
Dw i’n gobeithio bydd hi’n braf.
windy
wyntog
sunny
heulog
cloudy
cymylog
stormy
stormus
cold
oer
hot
boeth
lovely
braf
raining
bwrw glaw
snowing
bwrw eira
pada grad
bwrw cesair
wet
wlyb
dry
sych
foggy
niwlog
terrible
ddiflas
warm
twym / gynnes
over the weekend
dros y penwythnos
family
teulu
student
myfyriwr
students
myfyrwyr
husband, husbands
- gw^r
- gwyr
class
dosbarth
heart
calon
village
pentre
letter
llythyr
in August
fis Awst / ym mis Awst
in this afternnon
yn y prynhawn ma
mama, tata
mam, tad
babcia, dziadek
mam-cu, tad-cu
siostra, brat
chwaer, brawd
corka, syn
merch, mab
wnuczka, wnuczek
wyres
wyr
ciocia
anti / modryb
wujek
wncl / ewythr
kuzynka, kuzyn
cyfnither, cefnder
wnuczeta
wyrion
Ifan is the name of my father.
Ifan yw enw fy nhad.
picture
Llun
boring
diflas
difficult
anodd
easy
hawdd
bad
drwg
short, tall
short -byr
tall -tal
fat, skinny
fat -tew
skinny -tenau
old, young
old -hen
young -ifanc
handsome, beautiful
handsome -golygus
beautiful -pryderth
big, small
big -mawr
small -bach
pretty, ugly
pretty -pert
ugly -hyll
before, after
before -cyn
after -ar o^l
looking forward to…
edrych ymlaen at….
idea
syniad
freeze
rhewi
until tonight
tan heno
północ
Gogledd
południe
De
zachód
Gorllewin
wschód
Dwyrain
What do you think of….
Beth wyt ti’n feddwl am….?
What is she like?
Sut yn yw hi?
What is her sister like?
Sut yn yw ei chwaer (hi)?
Her apples are big
Mae ei hafalau yn fawr
Where is their cousin?
Ble mae eu cefnder (nhw)?
remember
cofio
perfect
perffaith
caring
gofalus
popular
poblogaidd
brave
dewr
funny
doniol
clever
dawnus
comfortable
cyfforddus
ESPECIALLY ……
arbennig o…..
year
blwyddyn
enough of
digon o…
a lot of,,,
Llawer o…..
busy
prysur
early
cynnar
20
ugain
half past
hanner awr wedi
half to (godzina)
hannwer awr i
to wear clothes
gwisgo dillad
for years
ers blynyddoedd
I will be…
Bydda i……
languages
ieithoedd
I’ve been living with my friends in Poznan for a year
Dw i’n byw gyda fy ffrindiau ym Mhoznań ers blwddyn.
PERHAPS
Ella
What kind of weather do you like?
Pa fath o dywydd wyt ti’n hoffi?
How many languages can you speak?
Pa ieithoedd dych chi’n gallu siarad?
At all
o gwbl
