UCSP LG (LG3) Flashcards

1
Q

AKA agricultural revolution. From nomadic bands of hunter-gatherers to larger agricultural settlements

A

Neolithic Revolution

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2
Q

People with no fixed home

A

Nomad

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3
Q

Year when earth entered a warming trend

A

14,000 years ago

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4
Q

Climate change drove _________

A

Agricultural revolution

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5
Q

prominent goods during agricultural revolution

A

wheat and barley

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6
Q

Agriculture was discovered by

A

mesopotamia

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7
Q

Rivers in fertile crescent

A

Tigris and Euphrates

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8
Q

3 reason why fertile crescent is fertile

A

River, Fertile soil, Plain

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9
Q

An advanced state of human society in which a high level of culture, science, industry, and government has been reached

A

Civilization

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10
Q

5 features of civilization

A

Cities, Religion, Government, Writings, Specialization

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11
Q

As farmers settled, they began to grow surplus or extra food. This food supply increased the population and settlement that lead to the formation of ______

A

Cities

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12
Q

System of rulling

A

Government

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13
Q

Explain the forces of nature

A

Religion

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14
Q

Workers refined skills

A

Specialization

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15
Q

Used to keep accurate records

A

Writings

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16
Q

Democracy greek word

A

demokratia

17
Q

People in greek

A

demos

18
Q

Rule in greek

A

kratos

19
Q

People choose their leader

A

democracy

20
Q

Process which a political regime becomes democratic

A

Democratization

21
Q

Who identified the 3 main waves of democratization

A

Samuel Huntington

22
Q

First wave

A
  • 1826-1926
  • Expansion of suffrage
  • Collapse of European democracies after world war 1
  • First reverse wave that last from 1922-1942
23
Q

Second wave

A
  • 1943-1962
  • Occupation of the axis countries by the allied power following the end of world war II
  • Cold war (race of influence) of Soviet Union vs. USA
24
Q

Third wave

A
  • 1974-Present (Still in-debate)
  • Overthrow of the military regime in Portugal
  • In Philippines (EDSA revolution)
25
Q

A quarter-moon-shaped region of modern-day Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel, and northern Egypt is referred to as the “Cradle of Civilization”

A

The fertile crescent

26
Q

Mesopotamia

A

Tigris Euphrates

60 time

weeks in 7 days

Cuneiform(writing)

Ziggurat

27
Q

Ancient Egypt

A

Nile river

Pharaoh - Ruler

Polytheism

Hieroglyphic writings

28
Q

Ancient china

A

Yellow river

Yangtze river

Emperor

29
Q

Indus Valley Civilization of India

A

(docs)

30
Q

Ancient Greece

A

Democracy - Athens

Sparta - Military

Olympics - Physical competition

31
Q

Essential ingredient of democracy

A

Popular support of the government

Political competition

Alternation in power

Majority rule

Popular representation