U World 1 Flashcards
nonallergic rhinitis
looks like allergies but no known etiology
intranasal therapy = rx
What causes volume depletion in adrenal insuf?
no aldosterone –> hyperkalemia
↓ volume –> ↑ ADh –> hyponatremia
ABO transfusion rxn
rapid fever, flank pain, hemolysis, AKI, and DIC
Cytokine blood transfusion rxn
transient febrile non-hemolytic rxn
1-6 hours after transfusion
Anaphylaxis minutes after blood transfusion
IgA deficiency
colonoscopy in UC
screening 8 years after ddx
then every 1-2 years
Cryoprecipitate
clotting factors
fibrinogen
vWf
*used in DIC
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura rx
plasma exchange
thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura clasic penad
- Thrombocytopenia
- Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia
- AKI
- Neuro changes
- Fever
murmur in aortic disection
aortic regurg
absolute contriindication to ECT
none! even pace markers, old people, pregos, they all can have ect
primary hyperaldosteronism test
aldosterone: renin ratio
If the ratio is >20 and the aldosterone level is >15 ng/dL, then primary hyperaldosteronism is likely and referral for confirmatory testing should be considered.
pediatric community acquired pneumonia rx
high-dose amoxicillin
when should babies eat solid food?
4-6 mo
testosterone tests
test total testosterone
free testosterone test =$$$