Tunnel vision Flashcards

1
Q

What is tunnel vision?

A

The concentric diminution of the visual fields

Tunnel vision refers to a loss of peripheral vision, resulting in a narrowed field of view.

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2
Q

What is one cause of tunnel vision?

A

Papilloedema

Papilloedema is swelling of the optic disc due to increased intracranial pressure.

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3
Q

List two causes of tunnel vision.

A
  • Glaucoma
  • Retinitis pigmentosa

Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, while retinitis pigmentosa is a genetic disorder affecting the retina.

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4
Q

True or False: Choroidoretinitis can cause tunnel vision.

A

True

Choroidoretinitis involves inflammation of the choroid and retina, which can lead to visual field loss.

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5
Q

What is another cause of tunnel vision related to optic atrophy?

A

Optic atrophy secondary to tabes dorsalis

Tabes dorsalis is a late manifestation of syphilis affecting the dorsal columns of the spinal cord, which can impact vision.

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: _______ can be a psychological cause of tunnel vision.

A

Hysteria

Hysteria refers to a psychological condition that can manifest with various physical symptoms, including visual disturbances.

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