Blurred vision Flashcards

1
Q

What is blurred vision?

A

A loss of clarity or sharpness of vision

The definition can vary among patients and doctors, highlighting the importance of assessing associated symptoms.

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2
Q

What is the most common cause of blurred vision?

A

Refractive error

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3
Q

List three other causes of blurred vision.

A
  • Cataracts
  • Retinal detachment
  • Age-related macular degeneration
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4
Q

What is a symptom that may accompany blurred vision?

A

Visual loss

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5
Q

What assessment tool is commonly used to measure visual acuity?

A

Snellen chart

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6
Q

What is the purpose of using pinhole occluders in assessing blurred vision?

A

To check if the blurred vision is due to a refractive error

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7
Q

If blurred vision improves with a pinhole occluder, what is the likely cause?

A

Refractive error

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8
Q

What additional assessments can be performed for blurred vision?

A
  • Visual fields
  • Fundoscopy
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9
Q

What should be the next step if blurred vision has a gradual onset, corrects with a pinhole occluder, and has no other symptoms?

A

Optician review

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10
Q

When should a patient with blurred vision be seen urgently by ophthalmology?

A

If there are associated symptoms such as visual loss or pain

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