Holmes-Adie pupil Flashcards
What is the Holmes-Adie pupil?
A benign condition most commonly seen in women, characterized by a dilated pupil.
It is one of the differentials of a dilated pupil.
In what percentage of cases is the Holmes-Adie pupil unilateral?
80% of cases.
This means that it typically affects one eye.
What happens to the pupil once it has constricted in Holmes-Adie pupil?
It remains small for an abnormally long time.
This is a key characteristic of the condition.
How does the Holmes-Adie pupil react to accommodation?
Slowly reactive.
However, it is very poorly reactive, if at all, to light.
What is Holmes-Adie syndrome?
The association of Holmes-Adie pupil with absent ankle/knee reflexes.
This combination indicates a more complex neurological condition.